Opportunity Information: Apply for RFA DA 10 012

  • The National Institutes of Health in the education health sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "2010 NIDA Avant Garde Award Program for HIV/AIDS Research (DP1)" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 93.279 Drug Abuse and Addiction Research Programs.
  • This funding opportunity was created on Dec 18, 2009 and posted on Dec 18, 2009.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by Jun 2, 2010. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • The funding agency has allocated a total of $2,000,000.00 to eligible and selected applicants.
  • Each selected applicant is eligible to receive up to $500,000.00 in funding.
  • Eligible applicants include: Public and State controlled institutions of higher education Nonprofits that do not have a 501(c)(3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education Native American tribal organizations (other than Federally recognized tribal governments) Nonprofits having a 501(c)(3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education Small businesses Native American tribal governments (Federally recognized) State governments Others (see text field entitled Additional Information on Eligibility for clarification) Private institutions of higher education For profit organizations other than small businesses.
  • Other Eligible Applicants include the following Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions Eligible Agencies of the Federal Government Faith based or Community based Organizations Hispanic serving Institutions Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) Indian/Native American Tribal Governments (Other than Federally Recognized) Regional Organizations Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities (TCCUs) U.S. Territory or Possession.
Apply for RFA DA 10 012

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Opportunity Summary:

The 2010 NIDA Avant Garde Award Program for HIV/AIDS Research (DP1) is a National Institutes of Health funding opportunity designed to back exceptionally creative scientists whose ideas could meaningfully change how the field approaches HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment in the context of drug abuse. The central goal is to complement NIDA's standard investigator-initiated grants by giving selected investigators the freedom and support to pursue bold, high-impact projects that could open entirely new research directions or lead to new prevention and treatment strategies for HIV/AIDS among people who use drugs. In this program, "avant garde" is used in its literal sense: proposals are expected to be genuinely unconventional and potentially transformative, not just incremental improvements on existing work.

A key expectation is that the proposed research should be substantially different from what the investigator is already doing and also distinct from mainstream approaches in the broader field. The work must also align with priority areas described in the Trans-NIH Plan for HIV-Related Research, meaning applicants need to situate their ideas within NIH-wide strategic priorities for HIV research rather than treating the award as a general innovation fund. In practice, this means the best-fit projects are likely to be those that bridge disciplines, introduce novel methodologies, or rethink accepted assumptions about HIV risk, transmission, prevention uptake, treatment delivery, or related behavioral and biological mechanisms specifically relevant to drug-abusing populations.

The competition is structured as a two-phase process. First, applicants were required to submit a pre-application under a separate solicitation (PAR-10-068). Those pre-applications were reviewed by external reviewers, and only the most outstanding submissions were invited to move forward to the second phase, which is the full application submitted under this Funding Opportunity Announcement. Final awardees for the 2010 cycle are selected only from this invited pool, so the full-application stage is not open to researchers who did not come through the pre-application screen.

This opportunity uses the NIH DP1 grant mechanism, which is typically associated with supporting high-risk, high-reward research concepts and individual investigator vision. For the 2010 fiscal year, NIDA anticipated committing about $2,000,000 total, with an expected 2 to 3 awards depending on the quality of applications received. The listed award ceiling is $500,000. There is no cost sharing or matching requirement.

Administratively, the opportunity is identified as RFA-DA-10-012, posted December 18, 2009, with an application closing date of June 2, 2010, and an archive date of July 3, 2010. It falls under CFDA 93.279 (Drug Abuse and Addiction Research Programs) and is categorized as a discretionary grant in the education and health activity area. Eligibility is broad and includes many organization types such as public and private institutions of higher education, nonprofit organizations (including those with and without 501(c)(3) status), small businesses, for-profit organizations other than small businesses, state governments, U.S. territories or possessions, and a wide range of tribal and minority-serving entities. The eligibility list also explicitly includes groups such as Historically Black Colleges and Universities, Hispanic-serving institutions, Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian serving institutions, tribally controlled colleges and universities, faith-based or community-based organizations, regional organizations, and eligible federal agencies.

Overall, the program is best understood as a targeted, innovation-driven HIV/AIDS research award that is tightly focused on drug abuse-related HIV challenges, intentionally selective through its two-step review process, and designed to fund a small number of investigators whose ideas could shift the direction of the field rather than simply extend existing research lines.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the 2010 NIDA Avant Garde Award Program for HIV/AIDS Research (DP1)?

It is a National Institutes of Health (NIH) funding opportunity from the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) designed to support exceptionally creative scientists pursuing bold, potentially transformative HIV/AIDS research in the context of drug abuse. The program is meant to enable high-impact projects that could change how the field approaches HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment among people who use drugs.

What is the main purpose of this award program?

The central purpose is to complement NIDA's standard investigator-initiated grants by giving selected investigators the freedom and support to pursue unconventional, high-risk/high-reward ideas. The aim is to open entirely new research directions or lead to new prevention and treatment strategies for HIV/AIDS in drug-abusing populations.

What does "avant garde" mean in this program?

"Avant garde" is used in its literal sense. Proposals are expected to be genuinely unconventional and potentially transformative, rather than incremental improvements on existing work.

How is this program different from typical NIH investigator-initiated grants?

This program is intentionally designed to fund a small number of investigators with bold, high-impact concepts and to provide latitude to pursue those concepts. It is positioned as a complement to standard grants, emphasizing unconventional approaches over extensions of established research lines.

What research focus is expected for projects under this opportunity?

Projects must focus on HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment in the context of drug abuse. The best fit is research that addresses HIV risk, transmission, prevention uptake, treatment delivery, or related behavioral and biological mechanisms specifically relevant to people who use drugs.

Does the proposed research need to be different from the investigator's current work?

Yes. A key expectation is that the proposed research should be substantially different from what the investigator is already doing.

Does the proposed approach need to be different from mainstream work in the field?

Yes. The proposed research is expected to be distinct from mainstream approaches in the broader field, with an emphasis on genuinely unconventional and potentially transformative ideas.

Does the project need to align with any NIH-wide priorities?

Yes. The work must align with priority areas described in the Trans-NIH Plan for HIV-Related Research. Applicants are expected to place their ideas within NIH-wide strategic priorities for HIV research rather than treating the award as a general innovation fund.

What kinds of projects are likely to be a strong fit?

Based on the description, strong-fit projects are likely to bridge disciplines, introduce novel methodologies, or rethink accepted assumptions about HIV risk, transmission, prevention uptake, treatment delivery, or related mechanisms, specifically as they relate to drug-abusing populations.

What is the grant mechanism used for this opportunity?

This opportunity uses the NIH DP1 grant mechanism, which is typically associated with supporting high-risk, high-reward research concepts and the vision of an individual investigator.

How does the application and review process work?

The competition is a two-phase process. First, applicants were required to submit a pre-application under a separate solicitation (PAR-10-068). Pre-applications were reviewed by external reviewers, and only the most outstanding were invited to submit a full application under this Funding Opportunity Announcement.

Can someone submit a full application without having submitted a pre-application?

No. Final awardees for the 2010 cycle are selected only from the invited pool that advanced from the pre-application stage. The full-application stage is not open to researchers who did not come through the pre-application screen.

What is the Funding Opportunity Announcement (FOA) identifier?

The opportunity is identified as RFA-DA-10-012.

When was this funding opportunity posted?

It was posted on December 18, 2009.

What was the application closing date for the full application?

The application closing date was June 2, 2010.

When was the opportunity archived?

The archive date was July 3, 2010.

How much funding did NIDA anticipate committing for fiscal year 2010?

For the 2010 fiscal year, NIDA anticipated committing approximately $2,000,000 total.

How many awards were expected to be made?

NIDA expected 2 to 3 awards, depending on the quality of applications received.

What is the listed award ceiling?

The listed award ceiling is $500,000.

Is cost sharing or matching required?

No. There is no cost sharing or matching requirement.

What is the CFDA number associated with this opportunity?

The opportunity falls under CFDA 93.279, Drug Abuse and Addiction Research Programs.

How is this grant categorized?

It is categorized as a discretionary grant in the education and health activity area.

Who is eligible to apply?

Eligibility is broad and includes many organization types, such as public and private institutions of higher education, nonprofit organizations (including those with and without 501(c)(3) status), small businesses, for-profit organizations other than small businesses, state governments, U.S. territories or possessions, and a wide range of tribal and minority-serving entities. The eligibility list also explicitly includes Historically Black Colleges and Universities, Hispanic-serving institutions, Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian serving institutions, tribally controlled colleges and universities, faith-based or community-based organizations, regional organizations, and eligible federal agencies.

Are federal agencies eligible?

Yes. The eligibility list explicitly includes eligible federal agencies.

Are faith-based or community-based organizations eligible?

Yes. Faith-based or community-based organizations are explicitly included in the eligibility list.

Are small businesses eligible?

Yes. Small businesses are included in the eligibility list.

Are for-profit organizations eligible?

Yes. For-profit organizations other than small businesses are included in the eligibility list.

Are organizations without 501(c)(3) status eligible?

Yes. Nonprofit organizations with and without 501(c)(3) status are included in the eligibility list.

Are minority-serving institutions specifically included?

Yes. The eligibility list explicitly includes multiple minority-serving entities, including Historically Black Colleges and Universities and Hispanic-serving institutions, among others.

What is the overall takeaway about how selective this program is?

The program is intentionally selective. It uses a two-step process with a pre-application screen, and only invited applicants can submit full applications. It is designed to fund a small number of investigators whose ideas could shift the direction of the field.

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