Opportunity Information: Apply for ONRBAA11 021

  • The Office of Naval Research in the science and technology and other research and development sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Advanced Tactical Data Link (ATDL)" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 12.300 Basic and Applied Scientific Research.
  • This funding opportunity was created on Apr 29, 2011 and posted on Apr 29, 2011.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by Jun 15, 2011 Refer to the BAA or application instructions for White Paper due dates.. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • Eligible applicants include: Unrestricted (i.e., open to any type of entity above), subject to any clarification in text field entitled Additional Information on Eligibility.
Apply for ONRBAA11 021

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Opportunity Summary:

The Advanced Tactical Data Link (ATDL) opportunity is a 2011 Office of Naval Research (ONR) Broad Agency Announcement effort aimed at pushing tactical communications beyond what current fielded data links can reliably deliver in modern, heavily contested electromagnetic environments. The core operational problem is that today s forces need to share command and control, situational awareness, navigation data, combat identification, target classification, and target assignment quickly and across many different kinds of participants at once, including sensors, shooters, weapons, manned aircraft, unmanned systems, ships, and ground units. While existing networks have enabled major progress, the government is calling out an urgent gap in connectivity and capacity between the tactical edge and the airborne domain, where faster and richer exchange of ISR and targeting information can directly translate into better mission outcomes.

The announcement highlights several limitations with the current tactical data link landscape. Link 16 remains the most widely used airborne tactical data link and continues to support a broad mission set such as C2, weapons coordination, and electronic warfare, but it was designed decades ago and is increasingly constrained by throughput, scalability, latency, and the time it takes for users to join and reconfigure a network. These shortcomings become especially acute under heavy electronic attack where anti jam performance and low probability of exploitation characteristics matter most. Other modern links like MADL and CEC DDS are acknowledged for strengths tied to directional antennas, including low probability of detection and strong jam resistance, but ONR points out that they can be limited by interoperability, configurability, scalability, and latency. In short, the Navy is looking for something that can complement existing links rather than replace them, filling the gaps that prevent a truly integrated, resilient, high capacity tactical network across domains.

ONR is seeking proposals to develop and demonstrate an ATDL set of technologies that are auto configuring and self adapting, can provide high bandwidth with low latency, and can support integrated sensing and Cooperative Integrated Fire Control. The requirement emphasis is on communications that keep working when adversaries are actively trying to disrupt them, so jam resistance is central, and the announcement explicitly invites approaches such as wideband communications and novel antenna techniques. At the same time, the proposed solutions are expected to be practical: cost effective, integratable across many platforms, and suitable for deployment in real operational contexts rather than remaining as laboratory demonstrations.

A key programmatic expectation is transition readiness. The work is positioned as Science and Technology development that should mature into products that significantly enhance tactical edge communications networks, with a target maturity around Technology Readiness Level 6, meaning a relevant environment demonstration level appropriate for handoff to an acquisition Program of Record. Before any transition, the capability is expected to be evaluated through a fleet led, government coordinated experimentation process, which signals that the government wants evidence of robustness and operational utility, not just theoretical performance or small scale tests.

The opportunity also makes clear where successful technology could transition. Examples of potential receiving programs include platforms and communities such as E 2D, F A 18G, F 35, unmanned systems, multi aircraft carriage through pods or wing mounted installations, multiple ship uses, and special operations forces applications. It also points to broader joint interest, referencing the Joint Tactical Radio System ecosystem and potential alignment with AFRL, the Army, and the Marine Corps, indicating that proposals that can scale across services and mission types may be particularly attractive.

From an architecture and business standpoint, ONR expresses a preference for open standards and non proprietary approaches. Proposals that mature systems conforming to open standards are favored to maximize usefulness and availability, and solutions that depend on proprietary developer toolkits or interfaces are explicitly discouraged. This is a signal that the government wants technologies that can plug into diverse platforms, be competed and maintained over time, and avoid vendor lock in, which is especially important for joint interoperability and long term sustainment.

Administratively, the opportunity is listed under Funding Opportunity Number ONRBAA11 021, categorized as discretionary, and supports Science and Technology and other research and development under CFDA 12.300 for basic and applied scientific research. It indicates no cost sharing requirement and open eligibility, subject to any specific eligibility language in the full announcement. The posting date is April 29, 2011, with an original and current closing date of June 15, 2011, and an archive date of July 15, 2011, with a note that the BAA or application instructions should be consulted for any white paper due dates. The announcement also notes the government may invite offerors to provide oral presentations after initial proposal evaluation, and directs applicants to consult the full announcement on Grants.gov for complete instructions and requirements.

Advanced Tactical Data Link (ATDL) - FAQ

What is the Advanced Tactical Data Link (ATDL) opportunity?

ATDL is a 2011 Office of Naval Research (ONR) Broad Agency Announcement (BAA) effort focused on advancing tactical communications beyond what current fielded tactical data links can reliably provide in modern, heavily contested electromagnetic environments.

What operational problem is ONR trying to solve with ATDL?

The core problem is the need for fast, reliable sharing of mission-critical information (for example: command and control, situational awareness, navigation data, combat identification, target classification, and target assignment) across many types of participants at once, including sensors, shooters, weapons, manned aircraft, unmanned systems, ships, and ground units. ONR highlights an urgent gap in connectivity and capacity between the tactical edge and the airborne domain, where quicker, richer ISR and targeting exchanges can improve mission outcomes.

Why are existing tactical data links not enough?

ONR notes that while existing networks have driven major progress, current data links face limits that become especially problematic in contested environments, including constraints on throughput, scalability, latency, and the time required to join and reconfigure networks. These issues can become more severe under electronic attack where anti-jam performance and low probability of exploitation are critical.

What does the announcement say about Link 16?

Link 16 is described as the most widely used airborne tactical data link and is still important for missions like command and control, weapons coordination, and electronic warfare. However, ONR emphasizes that Link 16 was designed decades ago and is increasingly constrained by throughput, scalability, latency, and network join/reconfiguration time, especially under heavy electronic attack.

How does ONR characterize other modern links like MADL and CEC DDS?

ONR acknowledges strengths associated with directional antennas, including low probability of detection and strong jam resistance. At the same time, the announcement points to potential limitations involving interoperability, configurability, scalability, and latency.

Is ATDL intended to replace existing tactical data links?

No. ONR indicates it is looking for capabilities that complement existing links rather than replace them, specifically to fill gaps preventing an integrated, resilient, high-capacity tactical network across domains.

What kinds of technical capabilities is ONR seeking?

ONR is seeking proposals to develop and demonstrate an ATDL set of technologies that are auto-configuring and self-adapting, provide high bandwidth with low latency, and support integrated sensing and Cooperative Integrated Fire Control.

How important is jam resistance in this opportunity?

Jam resistance is central. The requirement emphasis is on communications that continue functioning when adversaries actively attempt to disrupt them, and the announcement explicitly calls out the importance of anti-jam performance and low probability of exploitation characteristics in contested environments.

Are specific technical approaches suggested?

Yes. The announcement explicitly invites approaches such as wideband communications and novel antenna techniques, while still emphasizing practical, deployable solutions.

Does ONR expect deployable solutions or lab-only demonstrations?

ONR emphasizes practicality: solutions should be cost-effective, integratable across many platforms, and suitable for real operational contexts rather than remaining laboratory demonstrations.

What Technology Readiness Level (TRL) is targeted?

The opportunity is positioned as Science and Technology development that should mature toward about TRL 6, meaning demonstration in a relevant environment appropriate for handoff to an acquisition Program of Record.

What does ONR mean by "transition readiness"?

ONR signals that the work should mature into products that significantly enhance tactical edge communications networks and be ready for transition to an acquisition Program of Record after demonstrating relevant maturity and operational utility.

How will the government evaluate the capability prior to transition?

Before any transition, the capability is expected to be evaluated through a fleet-led, government-coordinated experimentation process. This indicates the government is looking for evidence of robustness and operational utility beyond theoretical or small-scale testing.

Where might successful ATDL technology transition?

The announcement provides examples of potential receiving programs and application areas including E-2D, F/A-18G, F-35, unmanned systems, multi-aircraft carriage through pods or wing-mounted installations, multiple ship uses, and special operations forces applications.

Is there joint or multi-service relevance mentioned?

Yes. The opportunity references broader joint interest, including the Joint Tactical Radio System ecosystem and potential alignment with AFRL, the Army, and the Marine Corps. This suggests solutions that can scale across services and mission types may be attractive.

Does ONR prefer open standards or proprietary solutions?

ONR expresses a preference for open standards and non-proprietary approaches. Proposals that mature systems conforming to open standards are favored, and solutions dependent on proprietary developer toolkits or interfaces are explicitly discouraged.

Why does the announcement discourage proprietary developer toolkits and interfaces?

Based on the stated preference for open standards and non-proprietary approaches, the goal is to maximize usefulness and availability, support interoperability across diverse platforms, enable competition and long-term sustainment, and avoid vendor lock-in.

What is the Funding Opportunity Number for this BAA?

The Funding Opportunity Number is ONRBAA11-021.

How is this opportunity categorized?

It is categorized as discretionary and supports Science and Technology and other research and development under CFDA 12.300 for basic and applied scientific research.

Is cost sharing required?

No. The opportunity indicates there is no cost sharing requirement.

Who is eligible to apply?

The listing indicates open eligibility, subject to any specific eligibility language in the full announcement.

When was this opportunity posted and when did it close?

The posting date is April 29, 2011. The original and current closing date is June 15, 2011. The archive date is July 15, 2011.

Are there white paper due dates?

The notice states that the BAA or application instructions should be consulted for any white paper due dates.

Could applicants be asked to give an oral presentation?

Yes. The announcement notes the government may invite offerors to provide oral presentations after initial proposal evaluation.

Where should applicants look for complete instructions and requirements?

Applicants are directed to consult the full announcement on Grants.gov for complete instructions and requirements.

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