Opportunity Information: Apply for W911NF 11 R 0002

  • The Dept of the Army Materiel Command in the science and technology and other research and development sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Collaborative Research Alliance (CRA) for MultiScale multidisciplinary Modeling of Electronic materials (MSME)" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 12.630 Basic, Applied, and Advanced Research in Science and Engineering.
  • This funding opportunity was created on Feb 28, 2011 and posted on Jan 24, 2011.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by Mar 21, 2011. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • Each selected applicant is eligible to receive up to $25,400,000.00 in funding.
  • The number of recipients for this funding is limited to 1 candidate(s).
  • Eligible applicants include: Others (see text field entitled Additional Information on Eligibility for clarification).
  • The CA will be awarded to a Recipient that must be an academic institution. For purposes of this PA, the Recipient will be known hereafter as the Lead Research Organization (LRO) to reflect the fact that the LRO will be responsible for spearheading the focused basic research program. It is expected that the LRO could be augmented with up to two Key Subawardees, however offerors may elect to deviate from this limit provided adequate rationale is included in the proposal. Key Subawardees will be known hereinafter as Partners , to distinguish their degree of participation in execution of the program as compared to other subawardees. Subawardees, be they Key or other, may be academic, industrial or non profit concerns. Additionally, it is required that covered educational institutions (to include Historically Black Colleges and Universities and Minority Serving Institutions or HBCU/MSIs) receive 5 10 of the annual funding under the cooperative agreement.
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Opportunity Summary:

The Collaborative Research Alliance (CRA) for MultiScale Multidisciplinary Modeling of Electronic Materials (MSME) is a U.S. Army Research Laboratory (ARL) program, released under Program Announcement W911NF 11 R 0002, aimed at building a long-term research partnership to push forward fundamental science and predictive modeling for electronic materials. The Army is looking to form an alliance that combines academic, industry, and government strengths to develop a quantitative, multiscale understanding of electronic materials, meaning models that can connect behavior from the smallest relevant scales (such as atomic or nanoscale effects) up through device-scale and system-relevant performance. The practical motivation is clear: better models are expected to translate into better electronic devices and applications that matter to the Army, including sensors and electronics for improved battlefield capabilities, as well as more efficient power and energy technologies.

At its core, the opportunity is about establishing a cohesive, multidisciplinary research program that treats modeling as the central product. The announcement emphasizes that the MSME team (the awardee-led alliance) is expected to develop the multiscale models, while ARL scientists will conduct experiments in the targeted research areas to validate and verify those models. In other words, the Army is setting up a feedback loop where models drive understanding and design, ARL runs experiments to test and refine them, and the alliance iterates toward increasingly predictive and useful modeling frameworks. This continuous model improvement process is positioned as a defining feature of how the CRA will operate.

The research scope is organized around three electronic materials research areas that the alliance must address. The first area is Electrochemical Energy Devices, which points to batteries, fuel cells, and related electrochemical systems where material behavior across scales strongly influences performance, lifetime, and safety. The second area is Hybrid Photonic, Spintronic Devices, covering materials and device concepts that mix optical phenomena with spin-based electronic behavior, relevant to advanced sensing and information processing. The third area is Heterogeneous Metamorphic Electronics, which generally refers to electronics built from dissimilar materials and structures (often involving lattice mismatch or complex integration schemes) to achieve performance not possible with conventional homogeneous semiconductor approaches. Across all three, the Army is explicitly seeking state-of-the-art advances in multiscale, multidisciplinary modeling rather than narrow single-phenomenon simulations.

To keep proposals grounded and comparable, the PA lays out five required multiscale modeling research core elements that offerors are expected to address for each of the three research areas. These core elements are Modeling and Simulation (the actual computational and theoretical methods), Bridging the Scales (how results and parameters move from one length or time scale to another), Multiscale Material Metrics (defining measurable quantities that meaningfully connect material structure to device performance across scales), Validation and Verification (demonstrating both that the models are implemented correctly and that they match reality), and Processing and Synthesis (capturing how manufacturing or formation routes affect material structure and therefore performance). The Army also encourages crosscutting themes that span multiple research areas and core elements, signaling interest in shared frameworks, common toolchains, or unifying scientific concepts that accelerate progress beyond siloed efforts.

In terms of program structure, the Army intends the CRA to function through coordinated research tasks executed under a set of consistent but flexible annual research plans. The expectation is that the program will stay responsive to Army and broader Department of Defense needs, with the alliance able to adjust plans annually while still driving toward the overarching goal of predictive multiscale models and a "materials by design" capability. The program also highlights workforce and community-building components, including interchange of scientists and engineers among alliance participants and educational opportunities, which is typical of CRA models intended to create durable research ecosystems rather than one-off projects.

The funding mechanism is a single Cooperative Agreement (CA) under 31 U.S.C. 6305, meaning the government anticipates substantial involvement during performance rather than a more hands-off grant model. Only one award is expected. The recipient must be an academic institution, designated in the announcement as the Lead Research Organization (LRO), responsible for leading and coordinating the overall basic research program. The LRO can include up to two Key Subawardees (called Partners), though the announcement allows offerors to propose a different structure if they justify it. Other subawardees may include academic organizations, industry, or nonprofit entities. A notable participation requirement is that "covered educational institutions," including Historically Black Colleges and Universities and Minority Serving Institutions (HBCU/MSIs), must receive 5 to 10 percent of the annual funding under the cooperative agreement, making inclusive research participation a built-in element of the program design.

On funding and period of performance, the opportunity lists an award ceiling of $25,400,000, with no stated award floor, and notes no cost sharing or matching requirement. The Army anticipates supporting the CRA for five years, with an option for an additional five years if funding is available and performance warrants continuation. The opportunity was posted in early 2011, with proposal deadlines originally set for March 7, 2011 and later updated to March 21, 2011, and an award expected around February 2012. The PA also references earlier community engagement events (an opportunity conference in November 2010 and an open house in December 2010) with supporting materials made available online, reflecting an effort to shape strong, informed proposals aligned to ARL needs.

Administrative details identify the issuing and supporting organizations as the U.S. Army Contracting Command at Aberdeen Proving Ground (RTP Contracting Division) on behalf of ARL, under the Army Materiel Command. The opportunity is categorized under science and technology research and development and is associated with CFDA 12.630 (Basic, Applied, and Advanced Research in Science and Engineering). For access issues with the full announcement, a grants officer point of contact is provided (Julia Wertley Rotenberry, phone 919-549-4268). Overall, the grant is best understood as a long-horizon, model-centered research alliance meant to create validated multiscale modeling capabilities that speed the design and improvement of next-generation electronic materials and devices relevant to Army missions.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the Collaborative Research Alliance (CRA) for MultiScale Multidisciplinary Modeling of Electronic Materials (MSME)?

The CRA for MSME is a U.S. Army Research Laboratory (ARL) program established under Program Announcement W911NF 11 R 0002. It is designed to create a long-term research partnership focused on advancing fundamental science and predictive, multiscale modeling for electronic materials.

What is the main goal of this opportunity?

The central goal is to build a cohesive, multidisciplinary alliance that develops validated, predictive multiscale models of electronic materials. The models are intended to connect behavior from the smallest relevant scales (for example, atomic or nanoscale effects) to device-scale and system-relevant performance, supporting improved electronic devices and Army-relevant applications.

Why is the Army investing in multiscale modeling of electronic materials?

The Army expects that better predictive models will translate into better electronic devices and technologies relevant to mission needs, including sensors and electronics that improve battlefield capabilities and more efficient power and energy technologies.

How does ARL participate during the research?

The opportunity describes a feedback-loop approach: the awardee-led alliance develops multiscale models, while ARL scientists conduct experiments in targeted areas to validate and verify those models. The intent is continuous model improvement through iterative comparison between modeling and experimental results.

What are the required research areas the alliance must address?

The alliance must address all three electronic materials research areas identified in the announcement:

  • Electrochemical Energy Devices (such as batteries and fuel cells)
  • Hybrid Photonic, Spintronic Devices (mixing optical phenomena with spin-based electronic behavior)
  • Heterogeneous Metamorphic Electronics (integration of dissimilar materials/structures to achieve performance beyond conventional homogeneous semiconductor approaches)

Is the program looking for narrow simulations or broad modeling frameworks?

The announcement emphasizes state-of-the-art advances in multiscale, multidisciplinary modeling rather than narrow, single-phenomenon simulations. Modeling is positioned as the central product of the alliance.

What multiscale modeling core elements are required in proposals?

For each of the three research areas, offerors are expected to address five required multiscale modeling research core elements:

  • Modeling and Simulation
  • Bridging the Scales
  • Multiscale Material Metrics
  • Validation and Verification
  • Processing and Synthesis

What does "Bridging the Scales" mean in this program context?

Within the scope described, bridging the scales refers to how results and parameters are transferred or connected from one length or time scale to another so that small-scale behavior can inform and predict larger-scale device or system performance.

What are "Multiscale Material Metrics" in this announcement?

They are measurable quantities defined to meaningfully connect material structure to device performance across different scales, supporting quantitative modeling that remains relevant as it moves from atomic/nanoscale effects to device-scale outcomes.

What is meant by "Validation and Verification" here?

Validation and verification includes demonstrating that models are implemented correctly (verification) and that they match reality (validation), supported by ARL-run experiments in the targeted research areas as described in the program approach.

Why is "Processing and Synthesis" included as a required core element?

The program expects modeling to capture how manufacturing, processing, or formation routes affect material structure and, therefore, performance. This links how materials are made to how they behave and perform in devices.

Are crosscutting themes allowed or encouraged?

Yes. The Army encourages crosscutting themes that span multiple research areas and core elements, indicating interest in shared frameworks, common toolchains, and unifying scientific concepts that can accelerate progress beyond separate, siloed efforts.

How is the CRA expected to be managed over time?

The CRA is intended to operate through coordinated research tasks under consistent but flexible annual research plans. The alliance is expected to adjust plans annually to stay responsive to Army and broader DoD needs while continuing toward predictive multiscale models and a longer-term "materials by design" capability.

Does the program include workforce development or educational components?

Yes. The program highlights community-building components, including interchange of scientists and engineers among alliance participants and educational opportunities, consistent with CRA structures that aim to create durable research ecosystems.

What is the funding instrument for this opportunity?

The funding instrument is a single Cooperative Agreement (CA) under 31 U.S.C. 6305. This indicates the government expects substantial involvement during performance, rather than a more hands-off grant approach.

How many awards are expected?

Only one award is expected under this program announcement.

Who is eligible to be the recipient/lead organization?

The recipient must be an academic institution serving as the Lead Research Organization (LRO). The LRO is responsible for leading and coordinating the overall basic research program for the alliance.

Can the Lead Research Organization include partners or subawardees?

Yes. The LRO can include up to two Key Subawardees (called Partners), though the announcement allows offerors to propose a different structure if they justify it. Other subawardees may include academic organizations, industry, or nonprofit entities.

Is there a participation or funding requirement for HBCUs/MSIs?

Yes. "Covered educational institutions," including Historically Black Colleges and Universities and Minority Serving Institutions (HBCU/MSIs), must receive 5 to 10 percent of the annual funding under the cooperative agreement.

What is the maximum funding amount (award ceiling)?

The opportunity lists an award ceiling of $25,400,000.

Is there an award floor (minimum award amount)?

No award floor is stated in the information provided.

Is cost sharing or matching required?

No. The opportunity states there is no cost sharing or matching requirement.

What is the anticipated period of performance?

The Army anticipates supporting the CRA for five years, with an option for an additional five years if funding is available and performance warrants continuation.

When was the opportunity posted and what were the proposal deadlines?

The opportunity was posted in early 2011. Proposal deadlines were originally set for March 7, 2011 and later updated to March 21, 2011.

When was an award expected?

The information provided indicates an award was expected around February 2012.

Were there any pre-solicitation events or materials referenced?

Yes. The program announcement references an opportunity conference in November 2010 and an open house in December 2010, with supporting materials made available online to help shape proposals aligned to ARL needs.

Which Army organizations are associated with issuing and supporting this opportunity?

Administrative details identify the issuing and supporting organizations as the U.S. Army Contracting Command at Aberdeen Proving Ground (RTP Contracting Division) on behalf of ARL, under the Army Materiel Command.

How is this opportunity categorized for federal assistance purposes?

It is categorized under science and technology research and development and is associated with CFDA 12.630 (Basic, Applied, and Advanced Research in Science and Engineering).

Who is the point of contact for access issues with the full announcement?

For access issues with the full announcement, the grants officer point of contact provided is Julia Wertley Rotenberry at 919-549-4268.

What is the practical output the Army wants from the alliance?

The practical output emphasized is validated, increasingly predictive multiscale modeling frameworks that improve understanding and enable better design of electronic materials and devices relevant to Army missions.

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