Opportunity Information: Apply for G15AS00024

  • The Geological Survey in the science and technology and other research and development sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit, Californian CESU" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 15.808 U.S. Geological Survey Research and Data Collection.
  • This funding opportunity was created on Jan 5, 2015 and posted on Dec 23, 2014.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by Jan 16, 2015. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • The funding agency has allocated a total of $40,000.00 to eligible and selected applicants.
  • Eligible applicants include: Others (see text field entitled Additional Information on Eligibility for clarification).
  • This financial assistance opportunity is being issued under a Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit (CESU) Program. CESUs are partnerships that provide research, technical assistance, and education. Eligible recipients must be a participating partner of Californian Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit.
Apply for G15AS00024

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Opportunity Summary:

This grant opportunity (Funding Opportunity Number G15AS00024) is a discretionary U.S. Geological Survey award offered through the Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit (CESU) Program, specifically the Californian CESU. The administering office is the USGS Western Ecological Research Center, and the funding instrument is a Cooperative Agreement, which typically signals an arrangement where the federal agency expects to be actively involved in the project as it is carried out (for example, through coordination, data sharing, technical input, or joint planning), rather than simply providing funds with minimal interaction.

The project focus is "Landscape Genetics of Mule Deer in Southern California." The core goal is to improve understanding of landscape connectivity for mule deer across southern California by analyzing genetic patterns alongside local population sizes. In practical terms, the work is meant to reveal how connected or isolated different mule deer groups are, whether movement between areas is being restricted, and how those restrictions show up as measurable genetic differences across the landscape. By pairing genetics with estimates of local population size, the study can better distinguish between true movement barriers and patterns that might otherwise be explained by small, fluctuating herds.

A major motivation for the work is the growing evidence that transportation infrastructure, especially large highways, can function as significant barriers to wildlife movement. In southern California, several highways have already been identified as genetic barriers for carnivores and other wildlife. Research on species like bobcats and mountain lions has shown that freeways can reduce gene flow, fragment habitat, and over time create isolated populations with conservation consequences. Mule deer, however, had not been evaluated at the same landscape scale at the time of this announcement, leaving a gap in regional connectivity planning. The study is designed to answer whether mule deer show fragmentation patterns similar to those already documented for other species, or whether they respond differently to the same network of roads, urban development, and remaining habitat.

The announcement highlights why mule deer may not be well-served by connectivity strategies developed primarily around carnivores. Even though deer often occur at higher densities than large predators, they may have fewer safe opportunities to cross highways. One specific reason is physical: the height and body form of deer can prevent them from using some undercrossing structures that carnivores can access. Another reason is behavioral ecology: deer may be more selective about crossing locations due to predator avoidance and their general response to risk, which could reduce their willingness to enter confined structures or cross exposed areas. Together, these factors imply that infrastructure solutions and corridor designs that work for carnivores may not automatically work for deer, and that deer-specific evidence is needed to guide effective mitigation.

Funding for the opportunity is listed as an estimated total of $40,000, with no cost-sharing or matching requirement. The CFDA listing associated with the opportunity is 15.808 (U.S. Geological Survey Research and Data Collection). The solicitation was originally posted on December 23, 2014, with a creation date of January 5, 2015. The original closing date was January 9, 2015, later extended to January 16, 2015. The opportunity was archived on March 22, 2015. While the award ceiling and floor are both shown as 0 in the listing, that typically reflects how the notice was configured in the system rather than indicating that no funding would be provided, especially since the estimated total funding amount is explicitly stated.

Eligibility is limited to partners within the Californian CESU network. In other words, applicants must be participating members of the Californian Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit; the opportunity is aimed at selecting one CESU member university for the cooperative agreement. CESUs are partnership frameworks intended to connect federal agencies with universities and other partners to deliver research, technical assistance, and education that support resource management. This opportunity fits that model by funding applied research that can inform real-world conservation planning, especially around wildlife connectivity and transportation barriers.

For applicants or interested parties who needed help accessing the full announcement, the contact listed is Faith Graves at the USGS (703-648-7356, fgraves@usgs.gov). The general entry point for the full posting is Grants.gov (http://www.grants.gov/web/grants/home.html).

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the funding opportunity number for this grant?

The Funding Opportunity Number is G15AS00024.

Which federal agency is offering this grant?

This is a discretionary award from the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS).

What program is this opportunity offered through?

The opportunity is offered through the Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit (CESU) Program, specifically the Californian CESU.

Which USGS office is administering the award?

The administering office is the USGS Western Ecological Research Center.

What type of funding instrument will be used?

The funding instrument is a Cooperative Agreement.

What does a Cooperative Agreement typically imply for how the project will be run?

A Cooperative Agreement typically indicates the federal agency expects to be actively involved as the project is carried out (for example, through coordination, data sharing, technical input, or joint planning), rather than simply providing funding with minimal interaction.

What is the project title or focus?

The project focus is "Landscape Genetics of Mule Deer in Southern California."

What is the main goal of the project?

The core goal is to improve understanding of landscape connectivity for mule deer across southern California by analyzing genetic patterns alongside local population sizes.

What questions is the study trying to answer about mule deer connectivity?

The study is designed to reveal how connected or isolated different mule deer groups are, whether movement between areas is being restricted, and how those restrictions show up as measurable genetic differences across the landscape.

Why does the project pair genetics with local population size estimates?

By pairing genetics with estimates of local population size, the study can better distinguish between true movement barriers and patterns that might otherwise be explained by small, fluctuating herds.

Why is transportation infrastructure a key motivation for this work?

The opportunity notes growing evidence that transportation infrastructure, especially large highways, can act as significant barriers to wildlife movement and reduce gene flow.

What prior evidence is mentioned regarding highways as genetic barriers in southern California?

The announcement notes that several highways in southern California have already been identified as genetic barriers for carnivores and other wildlife, with research on species like bobcats and mountain lions showing freeways can reduce gene flow, fragment habitat, and create isolated populations over time.

Why focus on mule deer specifically?

At the time of the announcement, mule deer had not been evaluated at the same landscape scale in southern California, creating a gap in regional connectivity planning that this study aims to address.

Is the project trying to determine whether mule deer respond like carnivores to highways and development?

Yes. The study is intended to determine whether mule deer show fragmentation patterns similar to those documented for other species, or whether they respond differently to the same network of roads, urban development, and remaining habitat.

Why might mule deer need different connectivity strategies than carnivores?

The announcement highlights that mule deer may have fewer safe opportunities to cross highways, and that strategies developed primarily around carnivores may not automatically work for deer.

What physical factors are mentioned that could limit mule deer use of crossings?

The opportunity notes that the height and body form of deer can prevent them from using some undercrossing structures that carnivores can access.

What behavioral factors are mentioned that could affect mule deer crossing behavior?

The announcement suggests deer may be more selective about crossing locations due to predator avoidance and their general response to risk, potentially reducing their willingness to enter confined structures or cross exposed areas.

How much funding is expected to be available?

The estimated total funding is $40,000.

Is cost sharing or matching required?

No. The opportunity states there is no cost-sharing or matching requirement.

Why do the award ceiling and floor show as 0 in the listing?

The notice shows both the award ceiling and floor as 0, which is described as likely reflecting how the notice was configured in the system rather than indicating no funding, since the estimated total funding amount is explicitly listed as $40,000.

What CFDA (Assistance Listing) number is associated with this opportunity?

The CFDA listing associated with the opportunity is 15.808 (U.S. Geological Survey Research and Data Collection).

Who is eligible to apply?

Eligibility is limited to partners within the Californian CESU network. Applicants must be participating members of the Californian Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit.

How many award recipients is the opportunity aimed at selecting?

The opportunity is aimed at selecting one CESU member university for the cooperative agreement.

What is a CESU in the context of this opportunity?

CESUs are partnership frameworks intended to connect federal agencies with universities and other partners to deliver research, technical assistance, and education that support resource management.

When was the solicitation posted and when did it close?

The solicitation was originally posted on December 23, 2014. The original closing date was January 9, 2015, and it was later extended to January 16, 2015.

When was the opportunity archived?

The opportunity was archived on March 22, 2015.

Where was the full announcement available?

The general entry point for the full posting is Grants.gov at http://www.grants.gov/web/grants/home.html.

Who should be contacted for help accessing the full announcement?

The contact listed is Faith Graves at the USGS: 703-648-7356, fgraves@usgs.gov.

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