Opportunity Information: Apply for 08HQPA0043

  • The Geological Survey in the science and technology and other research and development sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit, Florida Caribbean CESU" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 15.808 U.S. Geological Survey Research and Data Collection.
  • This funding opportunity was created on Jul 22, 2008 and posted on Jul 22, 2008.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by Jul 31, 2008. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • The funding agency has allocated a total of $60,000.00 to eligible and selected applicants.
  • Each selected applicant is eligible to receive up to $60,000.00 in funding.
  • The number of recipients for this funding is limited to 1 candidate(s).
  • Eligible applicants include: Others (see text field entitled Additional Information on Eligibility for clarification).
  • This financial assistance opportunity is being issued under a Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit (CESU) Program. CESUs are partnerships that provide research, technical assistance, and education. Partners of the Florida Caribbean CESU are eligible to apply.
Apply for 08HQPA0043

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Opportunity Summary:

This grant opportunity, titled "Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit, Florida Caribbean CESU" (Funding Opportunity Number 08HQPA0043), is a U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) discretionary funding announcement for a single cooperative agreement focused on understanding and managing the impacts of invasive Burmese pythons (Python molurus bivittatus) in South Florida, particularly in and around Everglades National Park and lands tied to the Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Project (CERP). The core problem driving the project is that Burmese pythons are now established and breeding in the region and could potentially spread across the full CERP footprint, creating broad ecological consequences that threaten restoration goals. The project is positioned as applied research meant to directly support science-based control, containment, and removal strategies.

The opportunity emphasizes that effective management of an established invasive predator requires more than general concern about potential harm; it requires concrete evidence about where the species is present, what it is doing ecologically, and how removal efforts can be targeted for the greatest benefit. A key motivation cited is preliminary diet work from the Mazzotti lab at the University of Florida (Ft. Lauderdale), which found that pythons removed from the Everglades had consumed a wide range of native wildlife, including mammals and birds, and even the endangered Key Largo wood rat. The announcement highlights additional high-profile concerns, such as the risk of predation at or near wading bird colonies (with specific mention of wood stork rookeries near Paurotis Pond and Tamiami West), potential impacts to species like the Mangrove Fox Squirrel and Cape Sable Seaside Sparrow, and possible competition with native snakes such as the Indigo Snake. In short, the funding is aimed at moving from anecdotal or preliminary observations toward defensible, publishable findings that can guide management decisions.

The proposed work is organized around four connected research goals. The first goal is to evaluate impacts on native biodiversity by determining the diet of Burmese pythons collected from Everglades National Park. This includes identifying prey items found inside pythons by species, number, and size, producing a clearer picture of which native species are being taken and how often. The main deliverable tied to this diet work is a peer-reviewed manuscript targeted for submission by December 2008, indicating the project expects results to be formalized and communicated in the scientific literature, not just kept as internal documentation.

The second goal expands the understanding of python impacts by studying their thermal biology, because temperature strongly influences snake metabolism, movement, and feeding frequency, and therefore affects how much wildlife pythons can consume and when they are most active or detectable. This component relies on instrumenting individual snakes with surgically implanted miniature temperature-sensitive data loggers and tracking radio-tagged snakes in the field. It also includes collecting parallel environmental temperature data using biophysical snake models designed to mimic the thermal properties of live snakes, allowing researchers to interpret how snakes use different microhabitats and thermal environments. The deliverable for this thermal biology work is another peer-reviewed manuscript, due by September 30, 2009.

The third goal is to develop a preliminary conceptual bioenergetic model for Burmese pythons using the diet and thermal biology results. The intent is to translate observed prey consumption and body temperature patterns into estimates of energy needs and feeding rates, which can then be used to forecast predation pressure on native fauna at larger scales. This is important because knowing a python ate a particular endangered species is useful, but knowing how frequently pythons must eat, and how that scales across a population, is what helps managers estimate ecosystem-level impact and prioritize interventions. The deliverable for this goal is a report describing the conceptual bioenergetic model, due September 30, 2009.

The fourth goal is explicitly management-facing: it calls for synthesizing the diet and thermal biology findings to inform snake removal programs. The logic is that understanding what pythons eat and when they are active or exposed improves predictions about when and where pythons are most visible and therefore most susceptible to capture. This synthesis is meant to translate research into operational guidance for removal efforts. The announcement lists a report deliverable connected to this synthesis work, also due by September 30, 2009, reinforcing that the project is intended to culminate in practical outputs timed to support management decisions.

From an administrative standpoint, the funding is capped at a total of $60,000, with an award ceiling and floor both set at $60,000, meaning the agency anticipated a single award at that amount. No cost sharing or matching is required. Only partners of the Florida Caribbean Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit (CESU) are eligible to apply, reflecting the CESU model as a structured partnership mechanism for research, technical assistance, and education involving federal agencies and affiliated institutions. The opportunity was posted on July 22, 2008, with a closing date of July 31, 2008, and it was archived on August 30, 2008. The CFDA listing is 15.808 (U.S. Geological Survey Research and Data Collection), and the activity category is Science and Technology and other Research and Development.

Overall, this announcement is best understood as a targeted, time-sensitive applied research award intended to turn field and lab data into actionable insight: documenting python diet to confirm which native species are being impacted, measuring thermal biology to understand behavior and energetic demands, building a bioenergetic framework to estimate ecosystem-level predation effects, and then synthesizing those results into guidance that improves the effectiveness of python capture and removal programs in support of Everglades restoration success.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1) What is the title of this grant opportunity?

The opportunity is titled "Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit, Florida Caribbean CESU".

2) What is the Funding Opportunity Number (FON)?

The Funding Opportunity Number is 08HQPA0043.

3) Which federal agency is offering this funding?

This is a U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) discretionary funding announcement.

4) What type of award is being offered?

The announcement is for a single cooperative agreement.

5) What problem is the project intended to address?

The project focuses on understanding and managing the impacts of invasive Burmese pythons (Python molurus bivittatus) in South Florida. The announcement notes that pythons are established and breeding in the region and could spread across the full footprint of the Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Project (CERP), with broad ecological consequences that threaten restoration goals.

6) Where is the work geographically focused?

The work is focused on South Florida, particularly in and around Everglades National Park and lands tied to the Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Project (CERP).

7) Is this basic research or applied research?

The announcement positions the project as applied research meant to directly support science-based control, containment, and removal strategies.

8) Why does the announcement emphasize evidence rather than general concern?

The opportunity states that effective management of an established invasive predator requires concrete evidence about where the species is present, what it is doing ecologically, and how removal efforts can be targeted for the greatest benefit, rather than relying on anecdotal or preliminary observations.

9) What prior findings helped motivate this project?

The announcement cites preliminary diet work from the Mazzotti lab at the University of Florida (Ft. Lauderdale), which found that removed pythons had consumed a wide range of native wildlife, including mammals and birds, and even the endangered Key Largo wood rat.

10) What ecological concerns are highlighted in the announcement?

The opportunity highlights concerns including predation near wading bird colonies (with specific mention of wood stork rookeries near Paurotis Pond and Tamiami West), potential impacts to species such as the Mangrove Fox Squirrel and Cape Sable Seaside Sparrow, and possible competition with native snakes such as the Indigo Snake.

11) How is the proposed work organized?

The work is organized around four connected research goals: (1) python diet analysis, (2) thermal biology research, (3) development of a conceptual bioenergetic model, and (4) synthesis of findings to inform snake removal programs.

12) What is Goal 1 (diet) and what does it involve?

Goal 1 is to evaluate impacts on native biodiversity by determining the diet of Burmese pythons collected from Everglades National Park. It includes identifying prey items found inside pythons by species, number, and size to clarify which native species are being consumed and how often.

13) What deliverable is expected for the diet work and when is it due?

The main deliverable for Goal 1 is a peer-reviewed manuscript, targeted for submission by December 2008.

14) What is Goal 2 (thermal biology) and why is it important?

Goal 2 studies python thermal biology because temperature influences snake metabolism, movement, and feeding frequency. Understanding thermal biology helps interpret when pythons are most active, how they use microhabitats, and how these factors relate to predation pressure and detectability.

15) What methods are described for the thermal biology research?

The announcement describes instrumenting individual snakes with surgically implanted miniature temperature-sensitive data loggers and tracking radio-tagged snakes in the field. It also includes collecting environmental temperature data using biophysical snake models designed to mimic the thermal properties of live snakes.

16) What deliverable is expected for the thermal biology work and when is it due?

The deliverable for Goal 2 is a peer-reviewed manuscript, due by September 30, 2009.

17) What is Goal 3 (bioenergetic model) and what is it meant to do?

Goal 3 is to develop a preliminary conceptual bioenergetic model for Burmese pythons using results from the diet and thermal biology work. The intent is to translate observed prey consumption and body temperature patterns into estimates of energy needs and feeding rates, which can be used to forecast predation pressure on native fauna at larger scales.

18) What deliverable is expected for the bioenergetic model and when is it due?

The deliverable for Goal 3 is a report describing the conceptual bioenergetic model, due by September 30, 2009.

19) What is Goal 4 (management synthesis) and how does it support removal efforts?

Goal 4 synthesizes diet and thermal biology findings to inform snake removal programs. The idea is that understanding what pythons eat and when they are active or exposed can improve predictions about when and where pythons are most visible and therefore most susceptible to capture, translating research into operational guidance.

20) What deliverable is expected for the management synthesis and when is it due?

The announcement lists a report deliverable connected to the synthesis work, due by September 30, 2009.

21) How much funding is available under this opportunity?

The total funding is capped at $60,000.

22) What are the award ceiling and award floor?

Both the award ceiling and award floor are $60,000, indicating the agency anticipated a single award at that amount.

23) Is cost sharing or matching required?

No. The announcement states that no cost sharing or matching is required.

24) Who is eligible to apply?

Only partners of the Florida Caribbean Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit (CESU) are eligible to apply.

25) What is the CESU context mentioned in the announcement?

The announcement references the CESU model as a structured partnership mechanism for research, technical assistance, and education involving federal agencies and affiliated institutions, and limits eligibility accordingly to Florida Caribbean CESU partners.

26) What is the CFDA number associated with this funding?

The CFDA listing is 15.808 (U.S. Geological Survey Research and Data Collection).

27) What activity category is associated with the opportunity?

The activity category is Science and Technology and other Research and Development.

28) When was the opportunity posted and when did it close?

The opportunity was posted on July 22, 2008 and had a closing date of July 31, 2008.

29) What does it mean that the opportunity is archived?

The announcement indicates it was archived on August 30, 2008, reflecting that the posting is no longer active as a current open solicitation.

30) What kinds of outputs does the announcement expect overall?

The opportunity expects outputs that move from preliminary observations to defensible findings, including peer-reviewed manuscripts (diet and thermal biology) and reports (bioenergetic model and management synthesis), timed to support management decisions and python removal efforts relevant to Everglades restoration.

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