Opportunity Information: Apply for G15AS00043

  • The Geological Survey in the science and technology and other research and development sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit, Great Basin CESU" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 15.808 U.S. Geological Survey Research and Data Collection.
  • This funding opportunity was created on Mar 16, 2015 and posted on Mar 16, 2015.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by Mar 30, 2015. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • The funding agency has allocated a total of $269,836.00 to eligible and selected applicants.
  • The number of recipients for this funding is limited to 1 candidate(s).
  • Eligible applicants include: Others (see text field entitled Additional Information on Eligibility for clarification).
  • This financial assistance opportunity is being issued within the Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit (CESU) Network. CESUs are partnerships supporting research, technical assistance, and education. The Desert Research Institute is a participating partner of the Great Basin Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit (CESU) Program.
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Opportunity Summary:

The Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit, Great Basin CESU grant opportunity (Funding Opportunity Number G15AS00043) is a US Geological Survey (USGS) funding call administered through the Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit (CESU) Network, specifically the Great Basin CESU. It is offered by the USGS Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center and is structured as a cooperative agreement, meaning the funded partner should expect active collaboration with USGS scientists rather than a hands-off grant. The opportunity sits in the Science and Technology and other Research and Development category and is intended to support research, technical assistance, and related activities aligned with CESU partnership goals.

The core purpose of the project is to advance the use of cloud computing to make large-scale satellite remote sensing processing more efficient and more operationally useful, with a specific focus on estimating vegetation water use and improving drought monitoring. USGS EROS has existing scientific workflows for estimating evapotranspiration (ET), a key measure of how much water is transferred from land and vegetation to the atmosphere, using thermal infrared imagery from Landsat and MODIS satellite instruments. The grant emphasizes that while the algorithms and data sources are available, the major bottleneck is the sheer computational and data-management burden of processing broad geographic areas over long time periods. In practical terms, the agency is looking for help modernizing or scaling processing pipelines so ET products can be generated across wide regions and across multi-year time series in a way that is faster, more repeatable, and better suited to ongoing monitoring needs.

The expected benefits of improving these processing capabilities extend across several high-profile federal and international decision-support efforts. The ET and related drought products developed through this work support the USGS National Water Census (NWC), which focuses on better accounting of water availability and water use. They also contribute to drought monitoring and early warning needs for the National Integrated Drought Information System (NIDIS). Beyond domestic drought applications, the same information products are relevant to food security and agricultural monitoring programs that rely on consistent, comparable indicators over large areas, including the USAID Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWS NET) and the USDA Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS). A major motivation highlighted in the announcement is unlocking the value of the Landsat archive: the ability to document crop and vegetation water use back to the early 1980s is described as a key objective for the NWC, but the processing demands of working at that scale are currently the primary obstacle.

From an applicant and administrative standpoint, the opportunity anticipates a single award with an estimated total funding amount of $269,836. The notice lists no cost sharing or matching requirement. While the general eligibility line is broad, eligibility is specifically tied to participation in the CESU Network and this opportunity is issued within the Great Basin CESU framework. The description notes that the Desert Research Institute is a participating partner of the Great Basin CESU Program, indicating the award is intended for qualified CESU partners consistent with the program rules. The award ceiling and floor are both listed as 0 in the posting, which typically signals that applicants should rely on the stated total funding level and the full announcement details for budgeting expectations rather than a preset per-award cap in the summary fields.

The timeline in the posting indicates it was posted and created on March 16, 2015, with an original and current closing date of March 30, 2015, and an archive date of September 16, 2015, meaning this was a time-limited call that is now closed. The CFDA number associated with the opportunity is 15.808 (U.S. Geological Survey Research and Data Collection). For access issues or questions related to the announcement, the listed contact is Faith Graves at USGS (703-648-7356, fgraves@usgs.gov), and the general listing references grants.gov as the source for the full announcement.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1) What is the funding opportunity number for this grant?

The Funding Opportunity Number is G15AS00043.

2) Who is offering this grant opportunity?

This funding call is offered by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), specifically through the USGS Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center.

3) What program or network is this opportunity administered through?

The opportunity is administered through the Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit (CESU) Network, within the Great Basin CESU.

4) What type of award is this (grant vs. cooperative agreement)?

This opportunity is structured as a cooperative agreement, which means the funded partner should expect active collaboration with USGS scientists rather than a hands-off grant relationship.

5) What is the primary purpose of the project?

The core purpose is to advance the use of cloud computing to make large-scale satellite remote sensing processing more efficient and more operationally useful, with a particular focus on estimating vegetation water use and improving drought monitoring.

6) What specific scientific product or measurement is emphasized?

The announcement emphasizes improving workflows for estimating evapotranspiration (ET), which is a measure of how much water is transferred from land and vegetation to the atmosphere.

7) What satellite data sources are referenced for ET estimation?

The ET workflows described rely on thermal infrared imagery from Landsat and MODIS satellite instruments.

8) What problem is this opportunity trying to solve?

The announcement notes that while the algorithms and data sources exist, the major bottleneck is the computational and data-management burden of processing broad geographic areas over long time periods. The goal is to modernize or scale processing pipelines so ET products can be generated faster, more repeatably, and in a way that better supports ongoing monitoring.

9) What kinds of activities does this opportunity support?

The opportunity is intended to support research, technical assistance, and related activities aligned with CESU partnership goals, particularly as they relate to cloud-based large-scale remote sensing processing for ET and drought applications.

10) What category is this opportunity listed under?

It is listed under the Science and Technology and other Research and Development category.

11) How does this work support drought monitoring?

By improving the ability to generate ET and related products across large areas and long time periods, the work is intended to strengthen drought monitoring and early warning capabilities that depend on consistent, operational remote sensing outputs.

12) Which major programs are identified as beneficiaries of the improved ET and drought products?

The announcement highlights support for several major efforts, including:

  • USGS National Water Census (NWC) (water availability and water use accounting)
  • National Integrated Drought Information System (NIDIS) (drought monitoring and early warning)
  • USAID Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWS NET) (food security and agricultural monitoring)
  • USDA Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) (agricultural monitoring needs)

13) Why is the Landsat archive specifically important in this opportunity?

A stated motivation is unlocking the value of the Landsat archive, including the ability to document crop and vegetation water use back to the early 1980s. The announcement identifies processing demands at that scale as the primary obstacle this project is meant to address.

14) How many awards are expected?

The opportunity anticipates a single award.

15) What is the estimated total funding amount?

The estimated total funding amount listed is $269,836.

16) Is cost sharing or matching required?

No. The notice states there is no cost sharing or matching requirement.

17) Who is eligible to apply?

Eligibility is specifically tied to participation in the CESU Network, and this opportunity is issued within the Great Basin CESU framework. The description also notes the Desert Research Institute as a participating partner of the Great Basin CESU Program, indicating the award is intended for qualified CESU partners consistent with program rules.

18) What does it mean that this is within the Great Basin CESU framework?

Based on the posting, it means applicants generally need to be part of (or otherwise eligible under) the CESU Network and aligned with the Great Basin CESU partnership structure and requirements.

19) The posting shows an award ceiling and floor of 0. What should applicants do with that information?

The summary fields list both the award ceiling and floor as 0. In the context of this posting, that typically means applicants should rely on the stated total estimated funding amount and the full announcement details (as referenced in the notice) for budgeting expectations, rather than treating the summary fields as a strict per-award cap.

20) When was this opportunity posted and when did it close?

The timeline shown in the posting indicates it was posted and created on March 16, 2015, with an original and current closing date of March 30, 2015.

21) Is this opportunity still open?

No. The posting includes an archive date of September 16, 2015, and the closing date listed is March 30, 2015, indicating it was a time-limited call that is now closed.

22) What is the CFDA number associated with this opportunity?

The CFDA number listed is 15.808, titled U.S. Geological Survey Research and Data Collection.

23) Where is the full announcement referenced as being available?

The general listing references grants.gov as the source for the full announcement.

24) Who is the contact person for questions or access issues?

The listed contact is Faith Graves at USGS. Phone: 703-648-7356. Email: fgraves@usgs.gov.

25) What should an applicant expect in terms of USGS involvement during the project?

Because this is a cooperative agreement, the funded partner should expect active collaboration with USGS scientists, rather than minimal involvement from the agency.

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