Opportunity Information: Apply for 10 506
Apply for 10 506
- The National Science Foundation in the science and technology and other research and development sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Cyber Enabled Discovery and Innovation" and is now available to receive applicants.
- Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 47.041 Engineering Grants 47.049 Mathematical and Physical Sciences 47.050 Geosciences 47.070 Computer and Information Science and Engineering 47.074 Biological Sciences 47.075 Social, Behavioral, and Economic Sciences 47.076 Education and Human Resources 47.078 Polar Programs 47.079 Office of International Science and Engineering 47.080 Office of Cyberinfrastructure.
- This funding opportunity was created on Oct 25, 2010 and posted on Nov 18, 2009.
- Applicants must submit their applications by Archived. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
- The funding agency has allocated a total of $36,000,000.00 to eligible and selected applicants.
- The number of recipients for this funding is limited to 30 candidate(s).
- Eligible applicants include: Others (see text field entitled Additional Information on Eligibility for clarification).
- Proposals may only be submitted by the following Universities and Colleges Universities and two and four year colleges (including community colleges) accredited in, and having a campus located in the US, acting on behalf of their faculty members. Such organizations also are referred to as academic institutions. Non profit, non academic organizations Independent museums, observatories, research labs, professional societies and similar organizations in the U.S. associated with educational or research activities. Proposals that capitalize upon productive intellectual partnerships involving investigators from academe, industry and/or other types of organizations, including international entities, are encouraged. Partnerships between academe and other types of organizations, both foreign and domestic, promise the identification of compelling research challenges, and the more effective transformation of discoveries into innovations that create wealth and other societal impacts. While NSF will consider supporting CDI activities undertaken by SBIR eligible organizations through subawards, other for profit entities and international partners must support their participation in CDI projects from other funding sources.
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Opportunity Summary:
The Cyber Enabled Discovery and Innovation (CDI) opportunity (NSF 10-506) is a National Science Foundation initiative designed to push science and engineering forward through major advances in computational thinking. NSF uses the term "computational thinking" in a broad way, covering not just computing hardware or software, but the underlying concepts, algorithms, models, methods, and tools that let researchers ask new questions and solve problems that were previously out of reach. The overall goal is transformative, high-risk, high-reward work that can lead to true paradigm shifts across many disciplines, along with socio-technical innovations that improve quality of life and contribute to economic growth.
CDI specifically targets bold, multidisciplinary proposals that fit within or span three major thematic areas. The first theme, "From Data to Knowledge," focuses on turning massive, diverse, and often messy digital data into insight, including approaches that enhance human cognition and decision-making. The second, "Understanding Complexity in Natural, Built, and Social Systems," emphasizes gaining fundamental understanding of systems made up of many interacting parts, including systems that are stochastic, chaotic, or otherwise difficult to predict. The third, "Virtual Organizations," aims to accelerate discovery by improving the ways people, tools, data, and infrastructure can be connected across institutions, geography, and cultures, effectively making collaboration itself a driver of scientific breakthroughs. Across all three themes, NSF is looking for proposals where computation is not just a support tool, but a central enabler of new science and engineering.
In terms of the kinds of outcomes NSF expects, CDI projects are meant to do things like identify hidden patterns and structure in huge datasets, use modeling and simulation to deepen understanding in both natural and social sciences and engineering, and develop ways to abstract and predict complex systems across many scales. The solicitation highlights an unusually wide span of potential application domains, from sub-particle physics to galaxies, from subcellular biology to ecosystems and the biosphere, and from individual behavior to societal-scale dynamics. CDI also places real weight on education and workforce development, expecting projects to help train future scientists and engineers to create, use, and advance cyber resources, and to broaden participation in STEM through innovative, cyber-enabled research and collaboration models.
Collaboration is a major expectation rather than an optional add-on. NSF encourages teams that bring together complementary expertise and that build productive partnerships among academia, industry, and other organizations, including international collaborators when they strengthen the work. The solicitation notes that these partnerships can help identify the most compelling research challenges and speed the translation of discovery into innovation and societal impact. At the same time, it clarifies funding boundaries: NSF may support CDI-related participation by SBIR-eligible organizations through subawards, but other for-profit entities and international partners generally need to cover their own participation costs from non-NSF sources.
The FY2010 competition described two award sizes. Type I awards were intended for smaller, tightly integrated teams, roughly on the scale of summer support for two investigators with complementary expertise, support for two graduate students, and associated research costs like materials, supplies, and travel, over three years. Type II awards were designed for larger efforts, roughly comparable to summer support for three investigators, three graduate students, and one or two senior personnel such as postdoctoral researchers or staff, plus research expenses, over four years. A key requirement for Type II is that the collaboration must be genuinely integrative, meaning the combined result should be more than the sum of what each team member could achieve independently. NSF also indicated that in later years (depending on funds) it expected to add Type III awards for even larger multidisciplinary teams lasting up to five years, again with the strong expectation of deep integration across disciplines and roles.
From an administrative standpoint, this was a discretionary NSF grant program in the science and technology research and development category, with an estimated total funding level of $36 million and an expected 30 awards. It cut across many NSF directorates and offices (reflected in multiple CFDA listings spanning engineering, math and physical sciences, geosciences, computer and information science, biological sciences, social and economic sciences, education, polar programs, international science and engineering, and cyberinfrastructure). There was no cost sharing requirement. Eligibility was centered on U.S.-based accredited colleges and universities (including community colleges) submitting on behalf of their faculty, as well as certain U.S. non-profit, non-academic research and education organizations such as independent museums, observatories, research labs, and professional societies. The opportunity was posted in November 2009 and later archived, with proposal windows in early 2010 for Type I and Type II submissions.
Cyber Enabled Discovery and Innovation (CDI) (NSF 10-506) - FAQs
What is the Cyber Enabled Discovery and Innovation (CDI) opportunity?
Cyber Enabled Discovery and Innovation (CDI) (NSF 10-506) is a National Science Foundation initiative intended to advance science and engineering through major advances in computational thinking. The program is aimed at transformative, high-risk, high-reward research that can produce paradigm shifts across disciplines and lead to socio-technical innovations that improve quality of life and contribute to economic growth.
How does CDI define "computational thinking"?
CDI uses "computational thinking" broadly. It includes not only computing hardware and software, but also the underlying concepts, algorithms, models, methods, and tools that enable researchers to ask new questions and solve previously out-of-reach problems.
What kind of research is CDI trying to fund?
CDI targets bold, multidisciplinary proposals where computation is a central enabler of new science and engineering (not just a supporting tool). The program emphasizes transformative work with the potential for true paradigm shifts and strong socio-technical impact.
What are the main thematic areas of CDI?
CDI proposals are expected to fit within or span three major themes:
- From Data to Knowledge: Turning massive, diverse, and messy digital data into insight, including approaches that enhance human cognition and decision-making.
- Understanding Complexity in Natural, Built, and Social Systems: Building fundamental understanding of systems with many interacting parts, including stochastic or chaotic systems that are difficult to predict.
- Virtual Organizations: Accelerating discovery by improving how people, tools, data, and infrastructure connect across institutions, geography, and cultures, making collaboration itself a driver of breakthroughs.
Do proposals have to fit only one CDI theme?
No. CDI is explicitly designed for proposals that fit within a theme or span multiple themes, as long as the work aligns with CDI goals and keeps computation central to the scientific or engineering advances.
What outcomes does NSF expect CDI projects to produce?
CDI projects are intended to produce outcomes such as identifying hidden patterns and structure in very large datasets, using modeling and simulation to deepen understanding in science, engineering, and the social sciences, and developing methods to abstract and predict complex systems across many scales.
What disciplines or application areas are relevant to CDI?
The solicitation highlights a very wide range of potential domains, including examples spanning from sub-particle physics to galaxies, from subcellular biology to ecosystems and the biosphere, and from individual behavior to societal-scale dynamics. The common thread is that computational thinking enables new questions and new capabilities.
How important is collaboration in CDI?
Collaboration is a major expectation rather than an optional add-on. NSF encourages teams with complementary expertise and partnerships among academia, industry, and other organizations, including international collaborators when they strengthen the work and accelerate translation of discovery into innovation and societal impact.
Are international collaborators allowed, and can NSF pay their costs?
International collaborators are encouraged when they strengthen the research, but international partners generally need to cover their own participation costs from non-NSF sources.
Can for-profit companies participate, and can NSF fund them?
NSF may support CDI-related participation by SBIR-eligible organizations through subawards. Other for-profit entities generally need to cover their own participation costs from non-NSF sources.
What are the CDI award types described for FY2010?
The FY2010 competition described two award sizes:
- Type I: Smaller, tightly integrated teams (roughly scaled to summer support for two investigators with complementary expertise, support for two graduate students, and associated research costs like materials, supplies, and travel) over three years.
- Type II: Larger efforts (roughly scaled to summer support for three investigators, three graduate students, and one or two senior personnel such as postdoctoral researchers or staff, plus research expenses) over four years.
What is the special collaboration requirement for Type II proposals?
Type II proposals must demonstrate genuinely integrative collaboration, meaning the combined result should be more than the sum of what each team member could achieve independently.
Was there an expected future award type beyond Type I and Type II?
Yes. NSF indicated that in later years (depending on funds) it expected to add Type III awards for even larger multidisciplinary teams lasting up to five years, with a strong expectation of deep integration across disciplines and roles.
How many awards and how much total funding were estimated for this competition?
This was described as a discretionary NSF grant program with an estimated total funding level of $36 million and an expected 30 awards.
Is cost sharing required for CDI?
No. The opportunity stated there was no cost sharing requirement.
Who is eligible to apply as the proposing organization?
Eligibility was centered on U.S.-based accredited colleges and universities (including community colleges) submitting on behalf of their faculty. Certain U.S. non-profit, non-academic research and education organizations were also eligible, such as independent museums, observatories, research labs, and professional societies.
Does CDI involve multiple NSF directorates or programs?
Yes. CDI cut across many NSF directorates and offices, reflected in multiple CFDA listings spanning engineering; math and physical sciences; geosciences; computer and information science; biological sciences; social and economic sciences; education; polar programs; international science and engineering; and cyberinfrastructure.
What is the broader emphasis on education and workforce development?
CDI places significant weight on education and workforce development. Projects are expected to help train future scientists and engineers to create, use, and advance cyber resources, and to broaden participation in STEM through innovative cyber-enabled research and collaboration models.
When was this CDI opportunity posted, and what is its status?
The opportunity was posted in November 2009 and later archived.
When were proposals due for the FY2010 CDI competition?
The solicitation referenced proposal windows in early 2010 for Type I and Type II submissions.
What category of federal activity does this grant fall under?
The opportunity was described as an NSF discretionary grant program in the science and technology research and development category.
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