Opportunity Information: Apply for PAR 14 203
Apply for PAR 14 203
- The National Institutes of Health in the environment health income security and social services sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Environmental Contributors to Autism Spectrum Disorders (R01)" and is now available to receive applicants.
- Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 93.113 Environmental Health 93.242 Mental Health Research Grants 93.865 Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research.
- This funding opportunity was created on May 2, 2014 and posted on May 2, 2014.
- Applicants must submit their applications by Aug 26, 2016. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
- Each selected applicant is eligible to receive up to $400,000.00 in funding.
- Eligible applicants include: Small businesses Independent school districts City or township governments Public and State controlled institutions of higher education Nonprofits that do not have a 501(c)(3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education County governments For profit organizations other than small businesses Public housing authorities/Indian housing authorities Nonprofits having a 501(c)(3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education Others (see text field entitled Additional Information on Eligibility for clarification) State governments Private institutions of higher education Native American tribal governments (Federally recognized) Native American tribal organizations (other than Federally recognized tribal governments) Special district governments.
- Other Eligible Applicants include the following Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions Asian American Native American Pacific Islander Serving Institutions (AANAPISISs) Faith based or Community based Organizations Hispanic serving Institutions Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) Indian/Native American Tribal Governments (Other than Federally Recognized) Regional Organizations Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities (TCCUs) U.S. Territory or Possession Non domestic (non U.S.) Entities (Foreign Institutions) are not eligible to apply. Non domestic (non U.S.) components of U.S. Organizations are not eligible to apply. Foreign components, as defined in the NIH Grants Policy Statement, are allowed.
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Opportunity Summary:
The Environmental Contributors to Autism Spectrum Disorders (R01) funding opportunity (PAR 14-203) is a National Institutes of Health (NIH) research grant program designed to push the field toward a clearer, evidence-based understanding of how non-genetic factors contribute to autism spectrum disorders (ASD). The central aim is twofold: first, to identify environmental contributors that influence the risk of developing ASD and the ways ASD presents (sometimes described as risk and expression), and second, to explain the biological mechanisms through which those environmental factors affect pathways already implicated in ASD. In practice, this means NIH is looking for projects that move beyond broad correlations and instead help pinpoint what exposures matter, when they matter (critical developmental windows), and what they do biologically in the brain and body.
This FOA encourages a wide range of scientific approaches, which is important because ASD is complex and likely involves multiple interacting influences. On one end of the spectrum, applicants can propose basic mechanistic studies that use in vitro systems (for example, cell culture models that allow careful control of exposure dose and timing) and in vivo model systems (animal models or other whole-organism approaches that can connect exposure to neurodevelopmental outcomes and relevant molecular pathways). On the other end, the announcement also supports human-focused research that either adds new data collection to existing studies or leverages extant data and biospecimens that are already available through ongoing or completed cohorts and repositories. That emphasis on using existing datasets and specimens reflects a practical goal: accelerating discovery by building on prior investments, while still allowing researchers to add targeted new measures when necessary to test a specific hypothesis.
A particularly prominent theme in the FOA is gene-environment interplay. NIH signals that studies addressing hypotheses about the joint contribution of genes and environment are of special interest, meaning proposals that consider how genetic susceptibility may shape response to environmental exposures, or how environmental factors may influence gene expression and downstream biology (for example through epigenetic mechanisms). This focus aligns with the broader understanding that ASD risk is not usually explained by a single cause; rather, multiple genetic and environmental influences may combine, interact, or amplify one another across development.
The intended payoff of the research is explicitly translational in a public health sense. NIH anticipates that knowledge produced under this FOA will inform prevention and intervention strategies, suggesting that the agency is not only interested in mechanistic insight for its own sake, but also in findings that could eventually support actionable guidance. That could include identifying modifiable environmental risk factors, clarifying exposure timing and dose-response relationships, or revealing biological pathways that can be targeted by interventions. While the FOA does not prescribe specific exposures or mechanisms, its structure indicates a preference for studies that can plausibly move the field toward clear, testable, and potentially actionable conclusions.
Administratively, this opportunity is an NIH discretionary grant using the R01 mechanism, which typically supports mature, hypothesis-driven projects with a well-developed research plan. The program falls under several CFDA listings connected to environmental health, mental health research, and child health and human development (93.113, 93.242, and 93.865), reflecting its cross-cutting relevance. There is no cost sharing or matching requirement, and the listed award ceiling is $400,000. The FOA was posted on May 2, 2014, with an original and final closing date of August 26, 2016, and an archive date of September 26, 2016, meaning it is no longer open but remains useful as a reference for the scientific priorities NIH articulated at the time.
Eligibility is broad and includes many categories of U.S.-based organizations: public and state-controlled and private institutions of higher education, nonprofits (including 501(c)(3) and certain non-501(c)(3) entities), for-profit organizations (including small businesses and other for-profits), independent school districts, and various units of government (city/township, county, state, special district), as well as public housing authorities and tribal governments and organizations. The FOA also explicitly names a range of institution types and community-focused organizations as eligible, including HBCUs, Hispanic-serving institutions, tribally controlled colleges and universities, Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian-serving institutions, and Asian American and Native American Pacific Islander-serving institutions, along with faith-based or community-based organizations and U.S. territories or possessions. At the same time, non-U.S. (foreign) institutions are not eligible to apply directly, and non-U.S. components of U.S. organizations are not eligible; however, foreign components as defined by NIH policy are allowed, which generally means a U.S. applicant may include a justified international element within an otherwise eligible application structure.
For applicants or readers seeking the complete announcement and requirements, NIH provided the full FOA text via the NIH Grants Guide webpage (http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/pa-files/PAR-14-203.html). The contact listed for technical access and linking problems is the NIH Office of Extramural Research (OER) Webmaster at FBOWebmaster@OD.NIH.GOV.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the Environmental Contributors to Autism Spectrum Disorders (R01) funding opportunity?
It is an NIH research grant opportunity (FOA: PAR 14-203) that supports studies aimed at building a clearer, evidence-based understanding of how non-genetic (environmental) factors contribute to autism spectrum disorders (ASD). It uses the R01 grant mechanism.
What are the main goals of this FOA?
The FOA emphasizes two central goals: (1) identifying environmental contributors that influence ASD risk and how ASD presents (risk and expression), and (2) explaining the biological mechanisms by which environmental factors affect pathways already implicated in ASD.
What kind of research is NIH looking for under this announcement?
NIH is looking for projects that move beyond broad correlations and help pinpoint which exposures matter, when they matter (including critical developmental windows), and what they do biologically in the brain and body.
Does the FOA focus only on correlation studies in humans?
No. The FOA encourages work that goes beyond broad correlations. It supports mechanistic approaches intended to clarify causally relevant exposures, timing, dose, and biological pathways.
Are basic mechanistic studies allowed?
Yes. The FOA explicitly encourages basic mechanistic studies, including in vitro systems (such as cell culture models where exposure dose and timing can be controlled) and in vivo model systems (such as animal models or other whole-organism approaches that can connect exposure to neurodevelopmental outcomes and relevant molecular pathways).
Is human-focused research supported?
Yes. The FOA supports human-focused research that adds new data collection to existing studies or leverages extant data and biospecimens available through ongoing or completed cohorts and repositories.
Can applicants use existing datasets and biospecimens rather than starting a new cohort?
Yes. A stated emphasis is on leveraging existing data and biospecimens to accelerate discovery by building on prior investments, while still allowing targeted new measures when needed to test a specific hypothesis.
Does the FOA specify which environmental exposures must be studied?
No. The FOA does not prescribe specific exposures or specific mechanisms. Instead, it indicates a preference for studies that can move the field toward clear, testable, and potentially actionable conclusions about exposures, timing, dose-response relationships, and mechanisms.
Is gene-environment interplay a priority area?
Yes. Studies addressing hypotheses about the joint contribution of genes and the environment are described as being of special interest. This includes work on genetic susceptibility shaping responses to environmental exposures and environmental factors influencing gene expression (including via epigenetic mechanisms).
What is meant by “risk and expression” of ASD in this context?
In this FOA, “risk” refers to factors that influence the likelihood of developing ASD, while “expression” refers to how ASD presents (for example, variation in characteristics or outcomes) and how environmental factors may influence that presentation.
Is there an expectation that findings will be relevant to public health?
Yes. The FOA describes an anticipated translational payoff in a public health sense, where the knowledge generated can inform prevention and intervention strategies (for example, by identifying modifiable risk factors, clarifying exposure timing, or pointing to biological pathways that might be targeted).
What grant mechanism is used for this opportunity?
This opportunity uses the NIH R01 mechanism, which is typically used for mature, hypothesis-driven projects with well-developed research plans.
Is cost sharing or matching required?
No. The opportunity states that there is no cost sharing or matching requirement.
What is the listed award ceiling?
The listed award ceiling is $400,000.
Which CFDA programs are associated with this FOA?
The FOA is associated with CFDA listings 93.113, 93.242, and 93.865, reflecting connections to environmental health, mental health research, and child health and human development.
Who is eligible to apply?
Eligibility is broad and includes many U.S.-based organizations, including public and private institutions of higher education, nonprofits (including 501(c)(3) and certain non-501(c)(3) entities), for-profit organizations (including small businesses and other for-profits), independent school districts, and various units of government (city/township, county, state, special district), as well as public housing authorities and tribal governments and organizations.
Are minority-serving institutions and community organizations eligible?
Yes. The FOA explicitly includes multiple institution types and community-focused organizations as eligible, including HBCUs, Hispanic-serving institutions, tribally controlled colleges and universities, Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian-serving institutions, and Asian American and Native American Pacific Islander-serving institutions, along with faith-based or community-based organizations and U.S. territories or possessions.
Can a non-U.S. (foreign) institution apply directly?
No. Non-U.S. (foreign) institutions are not eligible to apply directly under this FOA.
Can a U.S. organization include non-U.S. components?
Non-U.S. components of U.S. organizations are not eligible. However, foreign components (as defined by NIH policy) are allowed, meaning a U.S. applicant may include a justified international element within an otherwise eligible application structure.
Is this funding opportunity still open?
No. The FOA is no longer open. It was posted May 2, 2014, had an original and final closing date of August 26, 2016, and an archive date of September 26, 2016. It remains useful as a reference for NIH scientific priorities at the time.
Where can the full FOA text be found?
The full announcement is available via the NIH Grants Guide webpage at http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/pa-files/PAR-14-203.html.
Who should be contacted for technical access or linking problems related to the FOA webpage?
The listed contact for technical access and linking issues is the NIH Office of Extramural Research (OER) Webmaster at FBOWebmaster@OD.NIH.GOV.
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Applicants also applied for:
Applicants who have applied for this opportunity (PAR 14 203) also looked into and applied for these:
| Funding Opportunity |
|---|
| Environmental Contributors to Autism Spectrum Disorders (R21) Apply for PAR 14 202 Funding Number: PAR 14 202 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Environment Health Income Security and Social Services Funding Amount: $200,000 |
| Centers of Excellence on Environmental Health Disparities Research (P50) Apply for RFA ES 14 010 Funding Number: RFA ES 14 010 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Environment Health Income Security and Social Services Funding Amount: $1,000,000 |
| Countermeasures Against Chemical Threats (CounterACT) Research Centers of Excellence (U54) Apply for PAR 15 146 Funding Number: PAR 15 146 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Environment Health Income Security and Social Services Funding Amount: Case Dependent |
| Countermeasures Against Chemical Threats (CounterACT) Exploratory/Developmental Projects in Translational Research (R21) Apply for PAR 15 315 Funding Number: PAR 15 315 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Environment Health Income Security and Social Services Funding Amount: Case Dependent |
| Genetic Susceptibility and Variability of Human Structural Birth Defects (R01) Apply for PA 08 011 Funding Number: PA 08 011 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Environment Health Income Security and Social Services Funding Amount: Case Dependent |
| Developmental Pharmacology (R03) Apply for PAR 08 215 Funding Number: PAR 08 215 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Environment Health Income Security and Social Services Funding Amount: Case Dependent |
| Developmental Pharmacology (R21) Apply for PAR 08 216 Funding Number: PAR 08 216 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Environment Health Income Security and Social Services Funding Amount: $200,000 |
| Genetic and Genomic Analysis of Xenopus (R01) Apply for PAR 09 240 Funding Number: PAR 09 240 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Environment Health Income Security and Social Services Funding Amount: Case Dependent |
| Genetic and Genomic Analysis of Xenopus (R21) Apply for PAR 09 241 Funding Number: PAR 09 241 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Environment Health Income Security and Social Services Funding Amount: $200,000 |
| Countermeasures Against Chemical Threats (CounterACT) Cooperative Research Projects (U01) Apply for PAR 10 180 Funding Number: PAR 10 180 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Environment Health Income Security and Social Services Funding Amount: Case Dependent |
| Countermeasures Against Chemical Threats (CounterACT) Research Centers of Excellence (U54) Apply for PAR 10 181 Funding Number: PAR 10 181 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Environment Health Income Security and Social Services Funding Amount: Case Dependent |
| Developmental Pharmacology (R01) Apply for PAR 11 057 Funding Number: PAR 11 057 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Environment Health Income Security and Social Services Funding Amount: $499,999 |
| Developmental Pharmacology (R03) Apply for PAR 11 058 Funding Number: PAR 11 058 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Environment Health Income Security and Social Services Funding Amount: $50,000 |
| Developmental Pharmacology (R21) Apply for PAR 11 059 Funding Number: PAR 11 059 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Environment Health Income Security and Social Services Funding Amount: $200,000 |
| Countermeasures Against Chemical Threats (CounterACT) Cooperative Research Projects (U01) Apply for PAR 11 155 Funding Number: PAR 11 155 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Environment Health Income Security and Social Services Funding Amount: Case Dependent |
| Autism Centers of Excellence Centers (P50) Apply for RFA HD 12 195 Funding Number: RFA HD 12 195 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Environment Health Income Security and Social Services Funding Amount: $1,500,000 |
| Autism Centers of Excellence Networks (R01) Apply for RFA HD 12 196 Funding Number: RFA HD 12 196 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Environment Health Income Security and Social Services Funding Amount: $2,000,000 |
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