Opportunity Information: Apply for 2014 NIST FS COE 01

  • The National Institute of Standards and Technology in the science and technology and other research and development sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Forensic Science Center of Excellence Program" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 11.619 Arrangements for Interdisciplinary Research Infrastructure.
  • This funding opportunity was created on Aug 19, 2014 and posted on Aug 19, 2014.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by Dec 11, 2014. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • Eligible applicants include: Others (see text field entitled Additional Information on Eligibility for clarification).
  • Accredited institutions of higher education, non profit organizations, and commercial organizations that are organized and operated in the United States and its territories. An eligible organization may work individually or include proposed subrecipients, contractors and/or unfunded collaborators in a project application, effectively forming a team or consortium. An organization may only serve as the lead organization on one application. In a team or consortium structure, eligible subrecipients are U.S. non profit organizations, accredited institutions of higher education, commercial organizations, and State, Tribal, and local governments. Federal agencies may participate in projects but may not receive NIST funding.
Apply for 2014 NIST FS COE 01

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Opportunity Summary:

The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) offered this discretionary grant opportunity to create a Forensic Science Center of Excellence (COE) focused on accelerating the real-world adoption of probabilistic methods across the forensic science community. The intent was to fund a collaborative center where NIST researchers work side-by-side with interdisciplinary partners from academia and industry, with the practical goal of improving how forensic conclusions are generated, expressed, and understood, especially in two high-impact areas: pattern evidence (for example, comparisons involving impressions or other patterns) and digital evidence (for example, evidence derived from computers, mobile devices, and related systems). The COE concept is meant to serve as a hub that not only advances research, but also translates that work into methods and practices that laboratories and practitioners can actually use.

A major emphasis of the program is moving forensic interpretation toward probabilistic approaches, meaning approaches that quantify uncertainty and weight of evidence in a transparent, scientifically grounded way. To reach that end, the COE is expected to develop or strengthen the analytical methods and supporting measurement science needed for probabilistic reasoning in forensic casework. Just as importantly, the program highlights that new methods will not be widely adopted unless the field has the training and education capacity to use them competently. Because of that, the COE is also expected to build an education and training infrastructure aimed at key stakeholders, which can include forensic practitioners, laboratory leadership, researchers, attorneys, judges, and others who rely on or evaluate forensic results. Alongside method development and training, the opportunity explicitly calls for broad engagement with the forensic science community to promote competence building, encourage uptake, and help ensure that probabilistic approaches are implemented responsibly and consistently.

From an administrative standpoint, this opportunity was released under Funding Opportunity Number 2014 NIST FS COE 01 and titled the "Forensic Science Center of Excellence Program." The funding instrument was a cooperative agreement, which generally signals substantial involvement by the federal agency during the project period (for example, close collaboration, shared planning, or joint technical participation), aligning with the program model of NIST researchers collaborating directly with external partners. The activity category is listed as science and technology and other research and development, and it is associated with CFDA number 11.619 (Arrangements for Interdisciplinary Research Infrastructure). There was no cost sharing or matching requirement, reducing barriers for applicants and allowing the proposed work scope to be driven more by technical need than by required applicant contributions.

Eligibility was open to U.S.-based accredited institutions of higher education, nonprofit organizations, and commercial organizations organized and operated in the United States and its territories. Applicants were allowed to propose a team or consortium arrangement using subrecipients, contractors, and/or unfunded collaborators. In consortium structures, eligible subrecipients could include U.S. nonprofits, accredited universities, commercial organizations, and state, tribal, and local governments. Federal agencies could participate as partners but were not permitted to receive NIST funding through the award. A key constraint was that an organization could only serve as the lead on one application, which encourages applicants to consolidate partnerships rather than submit multiple competing proposals from the same lead entity.

The announcement was posted and created on August 19, 2014, with an original and current closing date of December 11, 2014, and it was archived on January 10, 2015. The listed agency contact for access issues related to the full announcement was Christopher Hunton, Grants Technical Assistant, at 301-975-5718. Overall, the opportunity was designed to create a national-level focal point for advancing probabilistic methods in forensic science, pairing research and standards expertise with broad community training and engagement so that improved scientific approaches could be adopted at scale in operational forensic settings.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is this grant opportunity?

This was a discretionary grant opportunity from the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to establish a Forensic Science Center of Excellence (COE). The COE was intended to accelerate real-world adoption of probabilistic methods across the forensic science community.

What is the official program title?

The opportunity was titled the "Forensic Science Center of Excellence Program."

What is the Funding Opportunity Number (FON)?

The Funding Opportunity Number was 2014 NIST FS COE 01.

What type of award was used for this program?

The funding instrument was a cooperative agreement, which generally indicates substantial federal involvement during the project period (such as close collaboration, shared planning, or joint technical participation).

What is the main purpose of the Forensic Science COE?

The COE was designed to serve as a hub that advances research and translates that work into methods and practices that forensic laboratories and practitioners can actually use, with a particular focus on probabilistic interpretation.

What does the program mean by "probabilistic methods" in forensic science?

In this opportunity, probabilistic methods refer to approaches that quantify uncertainty and the weight of evidence in a transparent, scientifically grounded way, with the goal of improving how forensic conclusions are generated, expressed, and understood.

Which forensic evidence areas were highlighted as priorities?

The opportunity emphasized two high-impact areas: pattern evidence (such as comparisons involving impressions or other patterns) and digital evidence (such as evidence derived from computers, mobile devices, and related systems).

How was NIST expected to be involved in the COE?

The program model anticipated NIST researchers working side-by-side with interdisciplinary partners from academia and industry, aligning with the cooperative agreement structure.

What kinds of technical work was the COE expected to support?

The COE was expected to develop or strengthen analytical methods and supporting measurement science needed for probabilistic reasoning in forensic casework.

Was training and education part of the COE expectations?

Yes. The opportunity explicitly stressed that adoption depends on training and education capacity, so the COE was also expected to build an education and training infrastructure for key stakeholders.

Who were the intended audiences for training and education activities?

Stakeholders could include forensic practitioners, laboratory leadership, researchers, attorneys, judges, and others who rely on or evaluate forensic results.

Did the opportunity require community engagement beyond the COE partners?

Yes. It called for broad engagement with the forensic science community to promote competence building, encourage uptake, and help ensure probabilistic approaches are implemented responsibly and consistently.

What was the activity category for this opportunity?

The activity category was listed as science and technology and other research and development.

What CFDA number was associated with this opportunity?

The opportunity was associated with CFDA number 11.619 (Arrangements for Interdisciplinary Research Infrastructure).

Was cost sharing or matching required?

No. The opportunity stated there was no cost sharing or matching requirement.

Who was eligible to apply as a lead applicant?

Eligibility was open to U.S.-based accredited institutions of higher education, nonprofit organizations, and commercial organizations organized and operated in the United States and its territories.

Could applicants apply as a team or consortium?

Yes. Applicants could propose a team or consortium arrangement using subrecipients, contractors, and/or unfunded collaborators.

What types of entities could be subrecipients in a consortium?

Eligible subrecipients could include U.S. nonprofits, accredited universities, commercial organizations, and state, tribal, and local governments.

Could federal agencies participate?

Federal agencies could participate as partners, but they were not permitted to receive NIST funding through the award.

Was there a limit on how many applications a single organization could lead?

Yes. An organization could only serve as the lead on one application.

When was the opportunity posted?

The announcement was posted and created on August 19, 2014.

What was the application closing date?

The original and current closing date listed was December 11, 2014.

When was the opportunity archived?

The opportunity was archived on January 10, 2015.

Who was the contact person for access issues related to the full announcement?

The listed agency contact was Christopher Hunton, Grants Technical Assistant, reachable at 301-975-5718.

What practical outcome was NIST seeking from funding this COE?

The opportunity aimed to create a national-level focal point that pairs research and standards expertise with broad training and engagement so improved probabilistic approaches can be adopted at scale in operational forensic settings.

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