Opportunity Information: Apply for DARPA BAA 14 39
Apply for DARPA BAA 14 39
- The DARPA Information Innovation Office in the science and technology and other research and development sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Information Innovation Office (I2O) Office Wide" and is now available to receive applicants.
- Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 12.910 Research and Technology Development.
- This funding opportunity was created on Jul 15, 2014 and posted on Jul 15, 2014.
- Applicants must submit their applications by Jul 15, 2015. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
- Eligible applicants include: Unrestricted (i.e., open to any type of entity above), subject to any clarification in text field entitled Additional Information on Eligibility.
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Opportunity Summary:
DARPA's Information Innovation Office (I2O) Office Wide solicitation (Funding Opportunity Number: DARPA BAA 14-39) is a broad, open call for high-risk, high-payoff research in information science and technology that can create major, rapid shifts in national security capabilities. The core intent is to fund unconventional ideas that challenge standard assumptions and could produce revolutionary advances in systems, devices, or foundational science. Proposals that mainly deliver incremental, evolutionary improvements to existing approaches are explicitly discouraged.
The opportunity is framed around how conflict is increasingly shaped by information in both traditional operational domains (land, sea, air, space) and emerging ones, especially cyber and irregular warfare. I2O is looking for technologies that help the United States and its allies gain and sustain a decisive information advantage as warfare, commerce, and critical infrastructure become more networked and data-driven. A major emphasis is the need to move beyond the common "find vulnerabilities, patch, repeat" security cycle. DARPA highlights that patch-based security often fails over time because new releases introduce new flaws and even patches can create additional vulnerabilities. In response, I2O is interested in approaches that can change the underlying security paradigm, including system heterogeneity, formal methods and proofs, secure code generation, and automation. While the portfolio is strongly focused on defense, the solicitation also notes that research into offensive methods is important because it can expand and inform defensive concepts. The technical scope includes enterprise networks, secure communications, industrial control and other industrial systems, and purpose-built military systems.
A second major thrust is advanced data-centric and human-centric information technologies that improve how analysts, operators, and systems perceive, understand, and interact with the world. The solicitation points to exponential growth in computing, bandwidth, storage, and pervasive sensing as drivers for "big data" style capabilities that can quantify and re-examine a wide range of human activities, from economic behavior to military operations. I2O is interested in both deep foundational work (for example, mathematical properties of graphs and methods for online correlation related to societal unrest) and applied efforts tied to operational data and transition pathways into the national security community. There is clear interest in end-to-end pipelines: collecting and validating data, cleaning and preprocessing messy or incomplete datasets, building scalable algorithms, and turning outputs into usable tools with interfaces that support decisions.
The topic list is intentionally wide, but the solicitation calls out specific areas of interest. On the cyber and assurance side, examples include secure cloud computing, software with mathematically provable security properties, automated cybersecurity systems, techniques for maintaining security even when the underlying computing infrastructure cannot be trusted, insider threat detection and response, and resilient operations after an attack (detection, cleanup, reconstitution, and continuing mission effectiveness). On the analytics and computation side, DARPA highlights scalable computational tools, advanced user interfaces, preprocessing for corrupted or disaggregated datasets, and processing methods for multimodal and real-time streaming data, including situations where storage at full scale is infeasible. It also seeks algorithms for analyzing dynamic, unlinked, or scripted content and tools that can infer relationships, correlations, or anomalies from weak proxy data when the true quantities of interest are not directly observable.
Additional areas span multimodal data fusion (from traditional overhead sensing to open-source data), automated language translation and understanding, semantic analysis, and programming languages. The solicitation also includes foundational and emerging technology themes such as virtual and blended worlds, machine-to-machine and internet of things concepts, environment modeling and reconstruction, crowd-sourced data processing, modeling of human activity and tendencies, analytics of economic systems, scalable education and training technologies, electronic warfare and cyber systems, biometrics and provenance, online information validation and evidence collection, resilient command and control with secure information exchange, assured information access, and privacy science and systems. Taken together, the portfolio aims to connect theory and algorithms to operationally relevant capabilities that can function under real-world constraints like adversarial manipulation, incomplete information, scale, and the need for rapid action.
From an administrative standpoint, this was a discretionary R&D funding opportunity in the Science and Technology and other Research and Development category (CFDA 12.910, Research and Technology Development). The solicitation allowed multiple award instruments, including grants, cooperative agreements, other transactions, and procurement contracts, and it stated no cost sharing or matching requirement. Eligibility was listed as unrestricted (open to any type of entity, subject to any clarifications in the full announcement). The posting date was July 15, 2014, with an original and current closing date of July 15, 2015, and it was archived on August 14, 2015. The announcement referenced additional details in the full DARPA BAA 14-39 documentation (linked via FedBizOpps at the time) and provided a DARPA/I2O BAA Coordinator contact for access issues.
FAQs: DARPA I2O Office Wide BAA (DARPA BAA 14-39)
What is this funding opportunity?
This is DARPA's Information Innovation Office (I2O) Office Wide Broad Agency Announcement (BAA), Funding Opportunity Number DARPA BAA 14-39. It is a broad, open solicitation for research in information science and technology aimed at creating major, rapid shifts in national security capabilities.
What kind of research is DARPA I2O looking to fund under this BAA?
The solicitation is aimed at high-risk, high-payoff research that challenges standard assumptions and could produce revolutionary advances in systems, devices, or foundational science. Proposals focused mainly on incremental or evolutionary improvements to existing approaches are explicitly discouraged.
What is the overarching mission focus described in the solicitation?
The opportunity is framed around conflict being increasingly shaped by information across traditional domains (land, sea, air, space) and emerging domains, especially cyber and irregular warfare. The goal is to help the United States and its allies gain and sustain a decisive information advantage as warfare, commerce, and critical infrastructure become more networked and data-driven.
Does the BAA focus only on defensive cybersecurity?
No. While the portfolio is strongly defense-focused, the solicitation also notes that research into offensive methods is important because it can expand and inform defensive concepts.
Why does the solicitation emphasize moving beyond the "patch, repeat" security model?
DARPA highlights that patch-based security often fails over time because new releases introduce new flaws and even patches can create additional vulnerabilities. I2O signals interest in approaches that change the underlying security paradigm rather than relying on repeated vulnerability discovery and patching.
What security paradigm-shifting approaches are mentioned?
Examples called out include system heterogeneity, formal methods and proofs, secure code generation, and automation, as well as techniques for maintaining security even when the underlying computing infrastructure cannot be trusted.
What systems and environments are within technical scope?
The described scope includes enterprise networks, secure communications, industrial control and other industrial systems, and purpose-built military systems.
Is "big data" and analytics work part of the BAA?
Yes. A major thrust is advanced data-centric and human-centric information technologies that improve how analysts, operators, and systems perceive, understand, and interact with the world, driven by growth in computing, bandwidth, storage, and pervasive sensing.
What types of analytics research does the solicitation mention?
The solicitation references both foundational and applied work, including mathematical properties of graphs and methods for online correlation related to societal unrest, as well as applied efforts tied to operational data and transition pathways into the national security community.
Does DARPA I2O want end-to-end data pipelines or just algorithms?
The solicitation expresses clear interest in end-to-end pipelines, including collecting and validating data, cleaning and preprocessing messy or incomplete datasets, building scalable algorithms, and turning outputs into usable tools with interfaces that support decisions.
What are examples of cyber and assurance topics highlighted?
Examples include secure cloud computing, software with mathematically provable security properties, automated cybersecurity systems, techniques to maintain security when the infrastructure cannot be trusted, insider threat detection and response, and resilient operations after an attack (detection, cleanup, reconstitution, and continuing mission effectiveness).
What are examples of analytics and computation topics highlighted?
DARPA highlights scalable computational tools, advanced user interfaces, preprocessing for corrupted or disaggregated datasets, and methods for multimodal and real-time streaming data, including situations where full-scale storage is infeasible.
Does the solicitation include work on weak or indirect data signals?
Yes. It seeks tools that can infer relationships, correlations, or anomalies from weak proxy data when the true quantities of interest are not directly observable, as well as algorithms for analyzing dynamic, unlinked, or scripted content.
Is multimodal data fusion included?
Yes. The solicitation mentions multimodal data fusion spanning sources from traditional overhead sensing to open-source data.
Are language technologies part of the opportunity?
Yes. The solicitation includes automated language translation and understanding and semantic analysis among its areas of interest.
Does the BAA mention programming languages research?
Yes. Programming languages are included in the list of topics and enabling technology areas.
What other emerging or foundational themes are listed?
The solicitation lists a wide range of themes, including virtual and blended worlds; machine-to-machine and internet of things concepts; environment modeling and reconstruction; crowd-sourced data processing; modeling of human activity and tendencies; analytics of economic systems; scalable education and training technologies; electronic warfare and cyber systems; biometrics and provenance; online information validation and evidence collection; resilient command and control with secure information exchange; assured information access; and privacy science and systems.
What real-world constraints does the portfolio aim to address?
The solicitation emphasizes capabilities that can function under constraints such as adversarial manipulation, incomplete information, large scale, and the need for rapid action, connecting theory and algorithms to operationally relevant outcomes.
What is the CFDA number and category for this opportunity?
The opportunity is identified as CFDA 12.910 (Research and Technology Development) and described as discretionary R&D funding in the Science and Technology and other Research and Development category.
What award instruments were permitted under the solicitation?
The solicitation allowed multiple award instruments, including grants, cooperative agreements, other transactions, and procurement contracts.
Was cost sharing or matching required?
No. The solicitation stated there was no cost sharing or matching requirement.
Who was eligible to apply?
Eligibility was listed as unrestricted, meaning it was open to any type of entity, subject to any clarifications in the full announcement.
When was the solicitation posted and when did it close?
The posting date was July 15, 2014. The original and current closing date was July 15, 2015.
Is this opportunity still open?
No. The opportunity was archived on August 14, 2015, after the July 15, 2015 closing date.
Where were additional details provided?
The announcement referenced additional details in the full DARPA BAA 14-39 documentation, which was linked via FedBizOpps at the time.
Who was listed as a point of contact for access issues?
A DARPA/I2O BAA Coordinator contact was provided for access issues related to the full documentation.
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