Opportunity Information: Apply for DARPA BAA 10 38

  • The DARPA Defense Sciences Office in the science and technology and other research and development sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Knowledge Enhanced Compressive Measurement (KECoM)" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • This funding opportunity was created on Feb 3, 2010 and posted on Feb 3, 2010.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by May 24, 2010. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • Eligible applicants include: Unrestricted (i.e., open to any type of entity above), subject to any clarification in text field entitled Additional Information on Eligibility.
Apply for DARPA BAA 10 38

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Opportunity Summary:

The Knowledge Enhanced Compressive Measurement (KECoM) opportunity was a Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) Defense Sciences Office Broad Agency Announcement (BAA) focused on advancing the basic science and mathematical foundations of how physical signals are measured. The core theme is compressive measurement, meaning measurement approaches that aim to capture the essential information in a signal using fewer measurements than traditional methods might require, especially when measurements are costly, limited, or constrained. A central emphasis of this BAA is the unified use of prior knowledge about the signal or environment together with finite measurement resources. In practice, that means DARPA was looking for research that does not treat sensing, modeling, and inference as separate steps, but instead develops principled frameworks that formally incorporate what is already known (assumptions, models, side information, context, physics, sparsity, structure, or training data) into the measurement design and reconstruction process so that limited sensing resources are used as efficiently as possible.

From an administrative standpoint, the opportunity was identified as Funding Opportunity Number DARPA BAA 10 38, titled "Knowledge Enhanced Compressive Measurement (KECoM)." It fell under the category of Science and Technology and other Research and Development, and it was offered under multiple possible award instruments, including cooperative agreements, grants, other transactions, and procurement contracts, giving DARPA flexibility in how it structured awards depending on the nature of the work and the level of government involvement needed. There was no cost sharing or matching requirement stated, which typically lowers barriers for applicants by not requiring them to provide a specific percentage of project funding from non-federal sources. Eligibility was listed as unrestricted, meaning it was open to a wide range of organizations (for example, universities, companies, nonprofits, and potentially other qualified entities), subject to any clarifications that may have been included in the full announcement text.

The timeline indicates the announcement was posted on February 3, 2010, with an original and current closing date of May 24, 2010, and an archive date of June 24, 2010. This shows it was a time-limited solicitation and is now closed. The short public description signals that proposals were expected to concentrate on foundational questions and enabling theory: what mathematical principles govern the act of measurement itself, how measurement strategies should be designed when only a limited number of measurements are possible, and how prior knowledge can be fused into that process in a rigorous way. While the brief summary does not enumerate specific technical areas, it clearly points toward research topics such as compressive sensing theory, measurement design and optimization, inference and reconstruction under constraints, and formal methods for integrating models or contextual knowledge into sensing pipelines.

For applicants needing access to the full announcement, DARPA provided a point of contact: Dr. Mark A. Neifeld, listed as the BAA Coordinator, with instructions to reach out if there were difficulties accessing the announcement electronically. Overall, KECoM was positioned as a mathematically grounded, high-risk/high-reward research effort aimed at reshaping how sensing and measurement are performed when information is scarce, measurements are expensive, and success depends on making smart use of what is already known about the signal being observed.

Knowledge Enhanced Compressive Measurement (KECoM) (DARPA BAA 10-38) FAQ

What is the Knowledge Enhanced Compressive Measurement (KECoM) opportunity?

KECoM was a Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) Defense Sciences Office Broad Agency Announcement (BAA) focused on advancing the basic science and mathematical foundations of how physical signals are measured. The emphasis was on developing rigorous theory and frameworks for making effective measurements when measurement resources are limited.

Which agency and office released this BAA?

The opportunity was released by DARPA, specifically under the Defense Sciences Office (DSO).

What is the Funding Opportunity Number and official title?

The Funding Opportunity Number was DARPA BAA 10-38, and the title was "Knowledge Enhanced Compressive Measurement (KECoM)."

What was the main scientific theme of the program?

The core theme was compressive measurement: approaches that aim to capture the essential information in a signal using fewer measurements than traditional methods might require, especially in settings where measurements are costly, limited, or otherwise constrained.

What does "compressive measurement" mean in this context?

In this BAA, compressive measurement refers to measurement strategies designed to extract the most important information from a signal using a reduced number of measurements, rather than relying on dense or exhaustive sampling.

What was meant by "knowledge enhanced" in KECoM?

"Knowledge enhanced" referred to the unified use of prior knowledge about the signal or environment together with finite measurement resources. DARPA emphasized frameworks that formally incorporate assumptions, models, side information, context, physics, sparsity, structure, or training data into measurement design and signal reconstruction.

Did KECoM treat sensing, modeling, and inference as separate steps?

No. A central emphasis was to avoid treating sensing, modeling, and inference as separate steps, and instead develop principled frameworks where prior knowledge is integrated into both measurement design and reconstruction.

What types of research topics were implied by the description?

While specific technical areas were not enumerated in the summary, the description clearly pointed toward foundational and enabling theory such as compressive sensing theory, measurement design and optimization, inference and reconstruction under constraints, and formal methods for integrating models or contextual knowledge into sensing pipelines.

What category of funding did this opportunity fall under?

The opportunity fell under Science and Technology and other Research and Development.

What award instruments were available under this BAA?

DARPA indicated multiple possible award instruments could be used, including cooperative agreements, grants, other transactions, and procurement contracts. This provided flexibility depending on the nature of the work and the level of government involvement required.

Was cost sharing or matching required?

No cost sharing or matching requirement was stated in the provided information.

Who was eligible to apply?

Eligibility was listed as unrestricted, meaning it was open to a wide range of organizations (for example, universities, companies, and nonprofits), subject to any clarifications that may have been included in the full announcement text.

When was the announcement posted?

The announcement was posted on February 3, 2010.

What was the closing date for submissions?

The original and current closing date was May 24, 2010.

Is this opportunity still open?

No. The timeline indicates it was a time-limited solicitation and is now closed. It had an archive date of June 24, 2010.

What did the public description suggest proposals should focus on?

The public description suggested proposals should concentrate on foundational questions and enabling theory, including mathematical principles governing measurement, how to design measurement strategies when only a limited number of measurements are possible, and how to rigorously fuse prior knowledge into that process.

Why did DARPA emphasize finite measurement resources?

The BAA description highlighted scenarios where measurements are costly, limited, or constrained, and where success depends on using limited sensing resources as efficiently as possible through principled design and reconstruction.

Who was the point of contact for issues accessing the full announcement?

The point of contact listed was Dr. Mark A. Neifeld, the BAA Coordinator. Applicants were instructed to reach out if they had difficulties accessing the announcement electronically.

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