Opportunity Information: Apply for PA 06 464

  • The National Institutes of Health in the health sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Longitudinal Surveys of the Elderly STTR Initiative (R41/R42)" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 93.866 Aging Research.
  • This funding opportunity was created on Jan 26, 2009 and posted on Jun 14, 2006.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by May 7, 2009 Multiple Receipt Dates See Link to Full Announcement for details.. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • Eligible applicants include: Others (see text field entitled Additional Information on Eligibility for clarification) Small businesses.
  • Foreign institutions are not eligible to apply.
Apply for PA 06 464

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Opportunity Summary:

The Longitudinal Surveys of the Elderly STTR Initiative (R41/R42), published by the National Institutes of Health through the National Institute on Aging (NIA), is a small business-focused funding opportunity aimed at improving how large, complex longitudinal aging surveys are collected, managed, documented, and used. The central idea is that long-running studies of older adults are incredibly valuable for understanding how health, function, economics, and caregiving change over time, but they also tend to become harder to work with as they grow. As samples evolve, new questionnaire modules are added, and biological or physiological measures get incorporated, researchers and other end users can end up facing inconsistent file structures, incomplete documentation, and barriers to efficient analysis. This initiative is meant to stimulate practical, commercializable solutions from small businesses working in partnership with research institutions under the STTR mechanism.

From a topic standpoint, NIA signals broad interest in technologies and tools that support longitudinal research and interventions in aging-related domains. The announcement points to longstanding NIA investments in areas such as cognition, genetics, long-term care use, retirement and economic well-being, caregiving, behavioral medicine, and the general dynamics of health and functional change in later life. It also highlights a growing global trend: more countries and research groups are launching large-scale socio-behavioral surveys on adult health and aging, which increases the need for modern infrastructure around data collection and data access. Examples of the kinds of innovations encouraged include computer-assisted interviewing systems and improved methods for incorporating biological and physiological measures into survey workflows, along with the creation of more user-friendly longitudinal databases and data products.

A major emphasis is usability and translation of complex survey outputs into well-documented, consistent, and accessible “data use files” that can support reliable secondary analysis. Over time, longitudinal datasets can become difficult even for experienced analysts because of changing variable definitions, shifting coding schemes across waves, evolving sample composition, and uneven metadata. The opportunity explicitly frames better data products and documentation as beneficial beyond academia. In addition to researchers, NIA notes that insurers, healthcare providers, HMOs, pharmaceutical companies, and policy analysts all have reasons to use these data when the files are organized and understandable. In practice, that means proposed projects can be oriented toward tools that reduce the time and expertise required to work with longitudinal aging data, improve reproducibility, and make data integration across waves (or across instruments) less error-prone.

Administratively, this is a discretionary grant opportunity using the STTR phased award structure: R41 generally corresponds to a Phase I feasibility effort and R42 to a Phase II development/expansion effort. The eligible applicant pool is limited to small businesses (consistent with STTR), and foreign institutions are not eligible to apply. The opportunity is categorized under aging research (CFDA 93.866) and does not require cost sharing or matching. The announcement lists multiple receipt dates and, at the time of the posting information provided, a closing window that culminated in 2009 (indicating it was an active opportunity during that period and is now archived). For the authoritative requirements, application instructions, and specific review considerations, applicants were directed to the full NIH program announcement at PA-06-464.

In plain terms, the program is trying to push the ecosystem of aging research forward by funding small business-driven, product-oriented innovations that make longitudinal elderly survey research easier to conduct and easier to use at scale. The strongest fits are projects that solve real operational problems in longitudinal data collection or downstream data usability, and that plausibly result in tools, platforms, or standardized data products that can be adopted widely by the aging research community and other stakeholders who rely on high-quality longitudinal evidence.

FAQs: Longitudinal Surveys of the Elderly STTR Initiative (R41/R42)

What is the Longitudinal Surveys of the Elderly STTR Initiative (R41/R42)?

It is a National Institutes of Health (NIH) funding opportunity published through the National Institute on Aging (NIA) that supports small business-led projects to improve how large, complex longitudinal surveys of older adults are collected, managed, documented, and used. The focus is on practical, commercializable solutions developed under the STTR mechanism in partnership with a research institution.

Which agency and institute are sponsoring this opportunity?

The opportunity is published by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) through the National Institute on Aging (NIA).

What problem is this initiative trying to solve?

Long-running aging studies are extremely valuable, but as they expand over time they can become difficult to work with. Common issues include inconsistent file structures, incomplete documentation, changing variable definitions and coding across waves, evolving sample composition, and uneven metadata. These issues can create barriers to efficient, reliable analysis and data reuse.

What types of studies and data does the initiative focus on?

The initiative targets large, complex longitudinal surveys on aging and older adult populations, especially studies that track changes over time in areas like health, function, economics, and caregiving. It also recognizes that more countries and research groups are launching large-scale socio-behavioral surveys on adult health and aging, increasing the need for modern supporting infrastructure.

Who is eligible to apply?

The eligible applicant pool is limited to small businesses, consistent with the STTR mechanism.

Are foreign institutions eligible to apply?

No. Foreign institutions are not eligible to apply under this opportunity.

What funding mechanism does the program use?

This is an STTR phased award opportunity using the R41/R42 structure. R41 generally corresponds to Phase I feasibility work, and R42 generally corresponds to Phase II development and expansion.

What is the difference between R41 and R42 in this initiative?

R41 is generally used for Phase I feasibility efforts, where the goal is to show that an approach can work. R42 is generally used for Phase II development and expansion, where the goal is to further build out, refine, and scale the solution.

What kinds of innovations are encouraged?

The announcement signals interest in technologies and tools that strengthen longitudinal research workflows and data usability. Examples mentioned include computer-assisted interviewing systems, improved ways to incorporate biological and physiological measures into survey workflows, and more user-friendly longitudinal databases and data products.

What does NIA mean by improving “data use files”?

A major emphasis is translating complex, multi-wave survey outputs into consistent, well-documented, accessible data use files that support reliable secondary analysis. The intent is to reduce confusion caused by changing variable definitions, shifting coding schemes, and uneven metadata, and to make the data easier to integrate across waves or instruments.

Why is usability such a big focus?

Even experienced analysts can struggle with longitudinal datasets as they evolve. Usability improvements aim to reduce the time and expertise required to work with the data, improve reproducibility, and make analysis and integration less error-prone.

Who are the intended users of the improved tools or data products?

While researchers are a central audience, the opportunity explicitly notes value beyond academia. It highlights potential benefits for insurers, healthcare providers, HMOs, pharmaceutical companies, and policy analysts who need organized and understandable longitudinal data.

What aging-related domains does NIA highlight as relevant?

The announcement points to longstanding NIA investments in cognition, genetics, long-term care use, retirement and economic well-being, caregiving, behavioral medicine, and broader dynamics of health and functional change in later life.

Is the goal basic research or product-oriented development?

The program is framed as small business-focused and oriented toward practical, commercializable solutions. Strong fits are projects that address real operational problems in longitudinal data collection or downstream data usability and that can plausibly result in widely adoptable tools, platforms, or standardized data products.

Is cost sharing or matching required?

No. The opportunity does not require cost sharing or matching.

What is the CFDA number and general research category?

The opportunity is categorized under aging research with CFDA 93.866.

Is this opportunity still active?

Based on the information provided, the listed closing window culminated in 2009, indicating it was active during that period and is now archived.

Where were applicants directed for authoritative requirements and instructions?

Applicants were directed to the full NIH program announcement, identified as PA-06-464, for authoritative requirements, application instructions, and specific review considerations.

What makes a project a strong fit for this initiative?

Strong fits are projects that solve practical problems in longitudinal aging survey data collection, management, documentation, or usability and that lead to solutions that can be adopted widely. The initiative emphasizes reducing barriers to efficient analysis, improving consistency and documentation, and enabling more reliable secondary use of data across multiple waves or measures.

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