Opportunity Information: Apply for NIJ 2010 2438

  • The National Institute of Justice in the other (see text field entitled explanation of other category of funding activity for clarification) sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Research on Sentencing and Community Based Alternative to Incarceration" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • This funding opportunity was created on Mar 2, 2010 and posted on Mar 1, 2010.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by Jun 1, 2010. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • The number of recipients for this funding is limited to 2 candidate(s).
  • Eligible applicants include: Unrestricted (i.e., open to any type of entity above), subject to any clarification in text field entitled Additional Information on Eligibility.
Apply for NIJ 2010 2438

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Opportunity Summary:

The National Institute of Justice (NIJ) grant opportunity titled "Research on Sentencing and Community Based Alternative to Incarceration" (Funding Opportunity Number NIJ 2010 2438) was a discretionary research and evaluation grant designed to support studies that improve how the justice system sentences convicted adult offenders and supervises them in the community. The central idea behind the solicitation is that while incarceration can protect public safety through incapacitation, it is not a complete or sustainable strategy on its own, especially given the substantial social and financial costs associated with jail and prison. NIJ was seeking research that helps identify and strengthen alternatives that are both effective and cost-efficient, while still maintaining public safety and accountability.

The focus of the solicitation is on developing evidence about community-based options that can serve as credible substitutes for incarceration for appropriate convicted adult populations. This includes research and evaluation efforts that examine what works, for whom, under what conditions, and at what cost. NIJ emphasized outcomes that matter to decision-makers, such as public safety impacts (for example, reoffending and compliance), system performance (such as failure-to-appear or revocation rates), and costs (including program costs and broader downstream costs to courts, corrections, and communities). Because NIJ maintains research portfolios spanning criminal courts, community corrections, and science and technology, the solicitation was positioned as a bridge across these areas, encouraging proposals that connect sentencing decisions with supervision practices and real-world implementation in the field.

A notable feature of this opportunity is its explicit encouragement of multidisciplinary approaches. NIJ framed the solicitation as a chance to integrate insights and methods from different fields to inform sentencing and community corrections policy and practice. In practical terms, that means proposals could draw on criminology, economics, sociology, psychology, public policy, data science, program evaluation, and related disciplines, as long as the work helps answer applied questions relevant to sentencing and alternatives to incarceration. NIJ also noted that its research priorities are shaped in consultation with research, practice, and policy experts, including multidisciplinary working groups, signaling an interest in studies that are grounded in operational realities and can translate into actionable guidance.

From an administrative standpoint, the opportunity was offered as a grant under a discretionary program category, with the funding activity described as research and evaluation. NIJ anticipated making two awards. The award ceiling and floor were listed as 0 in the source record, which typically indicates that applicants needed to consult the full solicitation for actual budget guidance or that amounts were determined based on proposal scope and available funds rather than a fixed range in the summary listing. There was no cost sharing or matching requirement, which lowered barriers for applicants by not requiring non-federal cash or in-kind contributions as a condition of award. Eligibility was listed as "unrestricted," meaning it was broadly open to many types of entities, subject to any additional eligibility details contained in the full solicitation.

Key dates in the posting show that the opportunity was posted on March 1, 2010, with an application closing date of June 1, 2010, and an archive date of June 30, 2010. The listing also provided a contact point for help with the solicitation. Applicants who had trouble accessing the full announcement electronically were directed to request assistance, and programmatic questions could be addressed to Dr. Linda Truitt, Senior Social Science Analyst, at (202) 353-9081. The source data also referenced an agency point-of-contact email address, though it was not included in the excerpt provided.

Overall, the solicitation reflects NIJ's interest in building a stronger evidence base around sentencing and community corrections strategies that can reduce reliance on incarceration without compromising safety. It seeks rigorous research and evaluations that help jurisdictions make better decisions about when incarceration is necessary, when alternatives are appropriate, and how those alternatives can be implemented effectively and efficiently at scale.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the title of this NIJ grant opportunity?

The opportunity is titled "Research on Sentencing and Community Based Alternative to Incarceration."

What is the Funding Opportunity Number (FON)?

The Funding Opportunity Number is NIJ 2010 2438.

Which agency is offering this opportunity?

The opportunity is offered by the National Institute of Justice (NIJ).

What type of funding opportunity is this?

This is a discretionary grant opportunity in the research and evaluation category.

What is the overall purpose of the solicitation?

The solicitation is intended to support studies that improve how the justice system sentences convicted adult offenders and supervises them in the community, with an emphasis on developing credible community-based alternatives to incarceration that are effective, cost-efficient, and consistent with public safety and accountability.

Why is NIJ focusing on alternatives to incarceration?

The solicitation highlights that incarceration can protect public safety through incapacitation, but it is not a complete or sustainable strategy on its own, particularly given the substantial social and financial costs associated with jail and prison. NIJ is seeking evidence to identify and strengthen effective alternatives.

What kinds of projects is NIJ seeking under this opportunity?

NIJ is seeking research and evaluation projects that build evidence about community-based options that can serve as credible substitutes for incarceration for appropriate convicted adult populations.

Who is the target population for the research?

The solicitation focuses on convicted adult offenders, particularly those for whom community-based alternatives could be appropriate substitutes for incarceration.

What outcomes does NIJ want applicants to examine?

NIJ emphasized outcomes that matter to decision-makers, including public safety impacts (such as reoffending and compliance), system performance (such as failure-to-appear or revocation rates), and costs (including program costs and broader downstream costs to courts, corrections, and communities).

Does the solicitation specify the kinds of questions studies should answer?

Yes. NIJ emphasized research that examines what works, for whom, under what conditions, and at what cost, specifically in relation to sentencing and community-based alternatives to incarceration.

Is this opportunity limited to one discipline or research approach?

No. A notable feature of the opportunity is its explicit encouragement of multidisciplinary approaches, integrating insights and methods from different fields to inform sentencing and community corrections policy and practice.

Which disciplines are mentioned as relevant to proposed projects?

The solicitation notes that proposals could draw on criminology, economics, sociology, psychology, public policy, data science, program evaluation, and related disciplines, as long as the work addresses applied questions relevant to sentencing and alternatives to incarceration.

How does NIJ describe the solicitation in relation to its broader research portfolios?

Because NIJ maintains research portfolios spanning criminal courts, community corrections, and science and technology, the solicitation is positioned as a bridge across these areas and encourages proposals that connect sentencing decisions with supervision practices and real-world field implementation.

How many awards did NIJ anticipate making?

NIJ anticipated making two awards.

Is there a stated minimum or maximum award amount?

In the source record, the award ceiling and floor were listed as 0, which typically indicates applicants needed to consult the full solicitation for budget guidance or that award amounts were determined based on project scope and available funds rather than a fixed range in the summary listing.

Is cost sharing or a match required?

No. There was no cost sharing or matching requirement for this opportunity.

Who was eligible to apply?

Eligibility was listed as "unrestricted," meaning it was broadly open to many types of entities, subject to any additional eligibility details contained in the full solicitation.

When was the opportunity posted?

The opportunity was posted on March 1, 2010.

What was the application closing date?

The application closing date was June 1, 2010.

When was the opportunity archived?

The archive date was June 30, 2010.

Who can applicants contact for programmatic questions?

Programmatic questions could be addressed to Dr. Linda Truitt, Senior Social Science Analyst, at (202) 353-9081.

What should applicants do if they have trouble accessing the full announcement electronically?

The listing indicates that applicants who had trouble accessing the full announcement electronically were directed to request assistance through the contact point provided in the solicitation posting.

Does the excerpt include an agency point-of-contact email address?

No. The source data referenced an agency point-of-contact email address, but it was not included in the excerpt provided.

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