Opportunity Information: Apply for DARPA BAA 14 08
Apply for DARPA BAA 14 08
- The DARPA Defense Sciences Office in the science and technology and other research and development sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Restoring Active Memory (RAM)" and is now available to receive applicants.
- Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 12.910 Research and Technology Development.
- This funding opportunity was created on Dec 16, 2013 and posted on Nov 7, 2013.
- Applicants must submit their applications by Jan 23, 2014. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
- Eligible applicants include: Unrestricted (i.e., open to any type of entity above), subject to any clarification in text field entitled Additional Information on Eligibility.
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Opportunity Summary:
The Restoring Active Memory (RAM) opportunity (DARPA BAA 14-08) is a DARPA Defense Sciences Office research program aimed at improving the recovery of memory function after brain injury by advancing the science and technology needed to read, interpret, and therapeutically influence neural activity. At its core, the program is looking for new, better ways to analyze and decode neural signals associated with memory processes, and to use that understanding to determine how targeted neural stimulation might help restore the ability to encode new memories when that capability has been disrupted by injury. The longer-term objective is ambitious and translational: to develop a prototype implantable neural device intended to enable recovery of memory in a human clinical population.
A central theme of the solicitation is the closed-loop relationship between measurement and intervention. On the measurement side, DARPA is seeking approaches that can capture and interpret neural signatures of memory with enough fidelity to be useful for practical therapeutic use. On the intervention side, the program is explicitly focused on how stimulation could be applied in a principled way to facilitate or re-establish memory encoding, rather than simply observing neural activity. This implies interest in systems that can detect relevant neural patterns and respond with appropriate stimulation strategies, potentially adapting over time as the user or injury profile changes.
Beyond building device capability, RAM also emphasizes the need for strong theoretical and computational foundations. The announcement calls for the development of quantitative models of complex, hierarchical memories, meaning models that can handle memory as something structured, layered, and context-dependent rather than as isolated, simple associations. In addition, the program seeks to explore neurobiological and behavioral differences between memory function that is supported by an implantable device versus memory improvements that come from natural learning, rehabilitation, or training. In practice, that suggests proposals may need to include experimental designs and evaluation methods that can separate the effects of device-assisted encoding from the effects of conventional learning processes, and that can measure outcomes both in the brain (neurophysiology) and in performance (behavior).
From an administrative standpoint, this was a discretionary funding opportunity offering multiple potential award instruments, including cooperative agreements and other procurement contracts, reflecting DARPA’s flexibility in structuring research relationships depending on the nature and maturity of the proposed work. It falls under the Science and Technology / Research and Development activity category and is associated with CFDA 12.910 (Research and Technology Development). Cost sharing was not required. Eligibility was listed as unrestricted, meaning it was open to any type of entity, subject to any additional eligibility clarifications contained in the full announcement text.
Key posting details included a posted date of November 7, 2013, with the original closing date of January 9, 2014, later extended to January 23, 2014, and an archive date of March 31, 2014. The announcement references the full BAA package (DARPA BAA 14-08) as the authoritative source for technical scope, submission requirements, and evaluation criteria, and provides a DARPA BAA Coordinator contact for access issues related to the full electronic announcement.
FAQs: Restoring Active Memory (RAM) - DARPA BAA 14-08
What is the Restoring Active Memory (RAM) opportunity?
Restoring Active Memory (RAM) is a DARPA Defense Sciences Office research program (DARPA BAA 14-08) focused on improving the recovery of memory function after brain injury by advancing methods to read, interpret, and therapeutically influence neural activity.
What problem is the program trying to solve?
The program targets disrupted memory function after brain injury, with a particular emphasis on restoring the ability to encode new memories when that capability has been impaired.
What is the core technical focus of RAM?
RAM focuses on developing better ways to analyze and decode neural signals associated with memory processes and using that understanding to guide targeted neural stimulation intended to support or re-establish memory encoding.
Does the program focus only on observing neural activity, or also on intervention?
It explicitly focuses on intervention as well as measurement. The solicitation emphasizes determining how stimulation can be applied in a principled way to facilitate memory encoding, not merely observing neural activity.
What does "closed-loop" mean in the context of this opportunity?
The opportunity highlights a closed-loop relationship between measurement and intervention, implying interest in systems that can detect relevant neural patterns and respond with appropriate stimulation strategies, potentially adapting over time as the user or injury profile changes.
What kinds of measurement capabilities is DARPA seeking?
DARPA is seeking approaches that can capture and interpret neural signatures of memory with sufficient fidelity to be useful for practical therapeutic use.
What kinds of stimulation or therapeutic approaches are emphasized?
The program emphasizes targeted neural stimulation guided by interpreted neural activity, with the goal of facilitating or re-establishing memory encoding after injury.
Is the program aiming to build a device?
Yes. A longer-term objective is to develop a prototype implantable neural device intended to enable recovery of memory in a human clinical population.
What is meant by "quantitative models of complex, hierarchical memories"?
The announcement calls for quantitative models that treat memory as structured, layered, and context-dependent, rather than as isolated, simple associations.
Does RAM require theoretical or computational work in addition to experimental work?
The opportunity emphasizes strong theoretical and computational foundations, including quantitative modeling of memory and methods to interpret neural activity in a way that supports therapeutic intervention.
Does the program address how device-assisted memory differs from normal learning or rehabilitation?
Yes. RAM seeks to explore neurobiological and behavioral differences between memory function supported by an implantable device and memory improvements from natural learning, rehabilitation, or training.
What does that mean for evaluation and study design?
It suggests proposals may need experimental designs and evaluation methods that can separate device-assisted encoding effects from conventional learning effects and measure outcomes in both neurophysiology (brain measures) and behavior (performance measures).
What funding mechanism(s) may be used for awards?
This discretionary funding opportunity offered multiple potential award instruments, including cooperative agreements and other procurement contracts, reflecting DARPA flexibility based on the nature and maturity of the proposed work.
What is the activity category for this opportunity?
It falls under the Science and Technology / Research and Development activity category.
What CFDA number is associated with this opportunity?
The opportunity is associated with CFDA 12.910 (Research and Technology Development).
Is cost sharing required?
No. Cost sharing was not required.
Who is eligible to apply?
Eligibility was listed as unrestricted, meaning it was open to any type of entity, subject to any additional eligibility clarifications contained in the full announcement text.
What are the key dates for the posting?
The posted date was November 7, 2013. The original closing date was January 9, 2014, later extended to January 23, 2014. The archive date was March 31, 2014.
Where can applicants find the authoritative technical scope and submission requirements?
The full BAA package (DARPA BAA 14-08) is referenced as the authoritative source for technical scope, submission requirements, and evaluation criteria.
Who should be contacted for access issues related to the electronic announcement?
The announcement provides a DARPA BAA Coordinator contact for access issues related to the full electronic announcement.
What is the relationship between injury profile changes and the proposed systems?
The solicitation implies interest in systems that can adapt stimulation strategies over time as the user or injury profile changes, consistent with the closed-loop measurement-and-intervention theme.
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