Opportunity Information: Apply for NNH10ZDA001N PATM

  • The NASA Headquarters in the science and technology and other research and development sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "ROSES 2010 Planetary Atmospheres" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 00.000 Not Elsewhere Classified.
  • This funding opportunity was created on Mar 25, 2010 and posted on Mar 25, 2010.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by Jun 18, 2010. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • Eligible applicants include: Others (see text field entitled Additional Information on Eligibility for clarification).
  • Proposers must be affiliated with an institution at nspires.nasaprs.com/ and, in general, NASA provides funding only to US institutions. Organizations outside the U.S. that propose on the basis of a policy of no exchange of funds consult Appendix B Section (l) of the guidebook for proposers (http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/procurement/nraguidebook/)for specific details. Some NRAs may be issued jointly with a non U.S. organization, e.g., those concerning guest observing programs for jointly sponsored space science programs, that will contain additional special guidelines for non U.S. participants. Also ref. Sections 2.3.10(c)(vii) of the guidebook for proposers for special instructions for proposals from non U.S. organizations that involve U.S. personnel for whom NASA support is requested.
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Opportunity Summary:

ROSES 2010 Planetary Atmospheres (Funding Opportunity Number NNH10ZDA001N, PATM) is part of NASA Headquarters broader Research Opportunities in Space and Earth Sciences (ROSES) 2010 solicitation. Released around February 12, 2010 (and posted in grant listings March 25, 2010), the announcement invites proposals that support NASA Science Mission Directorate objectives across Earth Science, Heliophysics, Planetary Science, and Astrophysics, with the Planetary Atmospheres element sitting within that larger umbrella. The overall purpose is to fund basic and applied research and related technology development that helps NASA interpret existing science data, improve models and theory, mature instruments and techniques, and strengthen the scientific foundation for future missions. In practical terms, the opportunity is meant to move planetary science forward by supporting the kinds of investigations that explain atmospheric composition, structure, chemistry, dynamics, energetics, and evolution for planets and other bodies, typically through data analysis, modeling, laboratory work, and mission-supporting technology and methods.

The ROSES 2010 scope is intentionally broad and covers many kinds of work that can apply to Planetary Atmospheres proposals. Examples of activities explicitly within scope include theory, modeling, and analysis of NASA science data; development of experiment techniques relevant to future space missions; early concept work for future missions; development of advanced technologies tied to SMD mission needs; laboratory analysis and measurement work that supports interpretation of spacecraft observations (including atomic and molecular parameters needed to analyze remote sensing data); and other supporting research tasks that strengthen the science return of past, current, and planned missions. While ROSES is not limited to any single platform, it also recognizes investigations that use aircraft, balloons, suborbital rockets, and commercial reusable rockets when those approaches support NASA science goals. The Planetary Atmospheres program element is therefore positioned as a place to propose focused research or more ambitious integrated efforts that connect observations, models, and lab constraints to answer key questions about planetary atmospheres.

Funding levels and award structure are flexible. The announcement notes that typical awards can range from under $100,000 per year for narrowly focused efforts such as targeted data analysis, to more than $1 million per year for large efforts such as development of science experiment hardware or other extensive activities. Total funds available vary by program element, from less than $1 million to several million dollars, which means selection rates and the number of awards can differ substantially depending on program priorities and the quality and volume of proposals received. NASA indicates that awards may be made using several mechanisms, including grants and cooperative agreements (and in some cases contracts or agency transfers), with the chosen instrument depending on the proposing organization and the nature of the work. Periods of performance are typically four years, though some elements may allow shorter or longer durations, with a stated maximum of five years.

Key dates are spread across an extended submission window. For ROSES 2010 overall, Notices of Intent (NOIs) were requested for most program elements, with NOI due dates beginning March 15, 2010 and continuing through February 9, 2011. Proposal due dates began April 30, 2010 and continued through April 30, 2011, depending on the specific appendix/program element schedule. In the grant listing metadata for the PATM entry, an original and current closing date of June 18, 2010 is also shown, reflecting how individual elements or postings may have specific deadline milestones within the larger ROSES timeline. Proposers were expected to consult the ROSES tables and the relevant appendix for the Planetary Atmospheres element to confirm the exact due date that applied to their submission.

Eligibility is broad in terms of organization types but constrained by NASA funding policy. The solicitation states that organizations of every type may submit proposals, including universities, nonprofits, for-profit entities, and government organizations, and that there is no restriction on the number of proposals or teaming arrangements. However, NASA generally provides funding only to US institutions. Non-US organizations can participate, but typically only under a "no exchange of funds" policy, meaning NASA does not transfer money to the non-US entity. The announcement points proposers to the NASA NRA Guidebook for specific rules affecting non-US participation and special cases where a solicitation might be jointly issued with a non-US organization (for example, certain guest observing opportunities). Anyone proposing is required to be affiliated with an institution registered in NSPIRES, and all investigators and participants must be registered in the system.

Submission is electronic and requires early registration. Proposals had to be submitted by an authorized organizational representative, and NASA accepted electronic submission through NSPIRES or Grants.gov. Even if a proposal was submitted via Grants.gov, the organization still needed to be registered in NSPIRES, and investigators needed NSPIRES registration as well. The announcement emphasizes that teams should access the systems well before deadlines to avoid last-minute registration or submission problems, and that proposers should monitor the NSPIRES ROSES page (and NASA amendment notices and RSS feed) for updates, amendments, clarifications, or corrections issued through February 2011. For questions, the announcement directs general ROSES policy and procedure inquiries to Dr. Max Bernstein at NASA Headquarters, with additional program-element-specific questions to be handled by the relevant program officers listed in the ROSES appendices.

In short, ROSES 2010 Planetary Atmospheres is a NASA discretionary research funding opportunity supporting science and technology work that advances understanding of planetary atmospheres and strengthens NASA mission science. It offers multiple award instruments (most commonly grants and cooperative agreements), typically multi-year performance periods, a wide range of budget scales tied to the scope of the work, broad organizational eligibility with important restrictions on funding non-US entities, and a structured electronic submission process through NSPIRES and/or Grants.gov with rolling program-element deadlines during the 2010 to 2011 ROSES cycle.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) - ROSES 2010 Planetary Atmospheres (PATM)

What is the ROSES 2010 Planetary Atmospheres (PATM) funding opportunity?

ROSES 2010 Planetary Atmospheres (Funding Opportunity Number NNH10ZDA001N, PATM) is a NASA Headquarters research grant opportunity under the broader Research Opportunities in Space and Earth Sciences (ROSES) 2010 solicitation. It invites proposals that support NASA Science Mission Directorate objectives, with PATM focused on advancing understanding of planetary atmospheres.

How does PATM fit within ROSES 2010 and NASA's Science Mission Directorate?

PATM is one program element within ROSES 2010, which spans multiple science divisions and objectives across Earth Science, Heliophysics, Planetary Science, and Astrophysics. The Planetary Atmospheres element specifically targets investigations that improve the scientific understanding and interpretation of atmospheric data for planets and other bodies.

What is the main purpose of this opportunity?

The purpose is to fund basic and applied research and related technology development that helps NASA interpret existing science data, improve models and theory, mature instruments and techniques, and strengthen the scientific foundation for future missions. For Planetary Atmospheres, this translates into work that advances knowledge of atmospheric composition, structure, chemistry, dynamics, energetics, and evolution.

What types of research activities are considered within scope?

The ROSES 2010 scope is intentionally broad. Examples of activities explicitly within scope include theory, modeling, and analysis of NASA science data; development of experiment techniques relevant to future space missions; early concept work for future missions; development of advanced technologies tied to Science Mission Directorate mission needs; laboratory analysis and measurements that support interpretation of spacecraft observations (including atomic and molecular parameters needed for remote sensing data analysis); and other supporting research tasks that increase the science return of past, current, and planned missions.

What kinds of Planetary Atmospheres investigations are encouraged?

The Planetary Atmospheres element is positioned for focused research efforts as well as more integrated efforts that connect observations, models, and laboratory constraints. Proposals may aim to answer key questions about planetary atmospheres using combinations of data analysis, modeling, laboratory work, and mission-supporting technology and methods.

Is this opportunity limited to work using a specific platform or mission type?

No. ROSES is not limited to any single platform. It recognizes investigations that use aircraft, balloons, suborbital rockets, and commercial reusable rockets when those approaches support NASA science goals, in addition to work based on spacecraft observations, modeling, and laboratory studies.

What funding levels are typical for awards under this solicitation?

Funding levels are flexible and depend on the scope of the proposed work. Typical awards may range from under $100,000 per year for narrowly focused efforts (such as targeted data analysis) to more than $1 million per year for large efforts (such as development of science experiment hardware or other extensive activities).

How much total funding is available?

Total funds available vary by program element and can range from less than $1 million to several million dollars. Because available funding varies across elements, the number of awards and selection rates may differ depending on program priorities and the volume and quality of proposals received.

What award mechanisms does NASA expect to use?

NASA indicates that awards may be made using several mechanisms, including grants and cooperative agreements. In some cases, contracts or agency transfers may be used. The instrument selected depends on the proposing organization and the nature of the work proposed.

How long is the period of performance?

Periods of performance are typically four years. Some elements may allow shorter or longer durations, with a stated maximum of five years.

When was the solicitation released and posted?

ROSES 2010 was released around February 12, 2010 and posted in grant listings on March 25, 2010. The Planetary Atmospheres element is part of that ROSES 2010 solicitation cycle.

What are the key dates for Notices of Intent (NOIs)?

For ROSES 2010 overall, Notices of Intent were requested for most program elements. NOI due dates began March 15, 2010 and continued through February 9, 2011, depending on the specific program element schedule.

What are the key proposal due dates?

Proposal due dates for ROSES 2010 began April 30, 2010 and continued through April 30, 2011, depending on the appendix/program element schedule. Proposers were expected to consult the ROSES tables and the relevant Planetary Atmospheres appendix to confirm the exact due date applicable to their submission.

Why does the PATM listing show a June 18, 2010 closing date?

The grant listing metadata for the PATM entry shows an original and current closing date of June 18, 2010. This reflects that individual elements or postings may have specific deadline milestones within the larger ROSES timeline. Applicants were expected to verify the exact due date using the ROSES tables and the appropriate appendix.

Who is eligible to submit proposals?

Organizations of every type may submit proposals, including universities, nonprofits, for-profit entities, and government organizations. The solicitation states there is no restriction on the number of proposals or teaming arrangements.

Are there restrictions on funding non-US organizations?

Yes. NASA generally provides funding only to US institutions. Non-US organizations can participate, but typically under a "no exchange of funds" policy, meaning NASA does not transfer money to the non-US entity. The solicitation points proposers to the NASA NRA Guidebook for specific rules affecting non-US participation and special cases.

Do applicants need to be registered in NSPIRES?

Yes. Anyone proposing is required to be affiliated with an institution registered in NSPIRES, and all investigators and participants must be registered in the system.

How are proposals submitted?

Submission is electronic. NASA accepted proposals through NSPIRES or Grants.gov, and proposals had to be submitted by an authorized organizational representative.

If a proposal is submitted via Grants.gov, is NSPIRES registration still required?

Yes. Even if submitted via Grants.gov, the organization still needed to be registered in NSPIRES, and investigators needed NSPIRES registration as well.

What practical steps did NASA emphasize for successful submission?

The announcement emphasizes early access to NSPIRES and/or Grants.gov to avoid last-minute registration or submission issues. It also notes that proposers should monitor the NSPIRES ROSES page (and NASA amendment notices and the RSS feed) for updates, amendments, clarifications, or corrections issued through February 2011.

Where can applicants find updates or amendments to ROSES 2010?

Updates were provided through the NSPIRES ROSES page and NASA amendment notices, with an RSS feed available. The announcement indicates proposers should monitor these sources for changes through February 2011.

Who should be contacted for general ROSES policy and procedure questions?

General ROSES policy and procedure inquiries were directed to Dr. Max Bernstein at NASA Headquarters, according to the announcement.

Who handles questions specific to the Planetary Atmospheres element?

Program-element-specific questions were to be handled by the relevant program officers listed in the ROSES appendices.

What outcomes is NASA trying to achieve by funding this work?

NASA aims to improve interpretation of existing science data, refine and validate models and theory, mature instruments and techniques, and build a stronger scientific foundation for future missions. For Planetary Atmospheres, the desired outcomes include improved explanations of atmospheric composition, structure, chemistry, dynamics, energetics, and evolution across planets and other bodies.

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