Opportunity Information: Apply for NNH11ZDA001N LARS

  • The NASA Headquarters in the science and technology and other research and development sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "ROSES 2011 Laboratory Analysis of Returned Samples" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 43.001 Science.
  • This funding opportunity was created on Mar 23, 2011 and posted on Mar 23, 2011.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by Jun 10, 2011. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • Eligible applicants include: Others (see text field entitled Additional Information on Eligibility for clarification).
  • Proposers must be affiliated with an institution at nspires.nasaprs.com/ and, in general, NASA provides funding only to US institutions. Organizations outside the U.S. that propose on the basis of a policy of no exchange of funds consult Appendix B Section (l) of the guidebook for proposers (http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/procurement/nraguidebook/)for specific details. Some NRAs may be issued jointly with a non U.S. organization, e.g., those concerning guest observing programs for jointly sponsored space science programs, that will contain additional special guidelines for non U.S. participants. Also ref. Sections 2.3.10(c)(vii) of the guidebook for proposers for special instructions for proposals from non U.S. organizations that involve U.S. personnel for whom NASA support is requested.
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Opportunity Summary:

ROSES 2011 Laboratory Analysis of Returned Samples (Funding Opportunity Number NNH11ZDA001N) was a NASA Headquarters funding opportunity released as part of the broader Research Opportunities in Space and Earth Sciences (ROSES) 2011 NASA Research Announcement. While the ROSES call spans many topics, this particular listing highlights work tied to laboratory analysis of returned samples, meaning detailed, instrument-based study of extraterrestrial materials brought back by spacecraft, along with terrestrial analog or supporting samples that help interpret and validate measurements made by NASA missions. The overall purpose is to fund research and technology that strengthens NASA Science Mission Directorate goals across Earth Science, Heliophysics, Planetary Science, and Astrophysics, with returned-sample work fitting most naturally into planetary science and related laboratory and data-analysis efforts.

The solicitation invited proposals for both basic and applied research and for technology development. In practice, that could include laboratory methods for characterizing sample composition and structure, improvements to analytical techniques that will be used on future returned samples, and the determination of fundamental atomic and compositional parameters needed to interpret mission data and sample measurements. The ROSES umbrella also covered theory, modeling, and analysis of science data; development of experiment techniques and concepts for future missions; suborbital investigations (aircraft, balloons, rockets, commercial reusable rockets); field campaigns and Earth surface observations supporting missions; integrated Earth system modeling; and applied information systems that translate Earth science research into societal benefits. For sample analysis specifically, NASA was emphasizing work that advances the rigor, calibration, and scientific return of laboratory measurements and their connection to spacecraft observations.

Key dates were structured across the ROSES 2011 cycle rather than a single one-time deadline. The ROSES 2011 NRA was expected to be available on or about February 18, 2011 through NSPIRES (http://nspires.nasaprs.com/) under open solicitations. Notices of Intent (NOIs) were requested for most program elements, with NOIs due starting March 18, 2011 and continuing through February 8, 2012 depending on the specific appendix/program element. Proposal due dates began April 29, 2011 and ran through April 30, 2012, again depending on the program element schedule shown in the ROSES tables. The Grants.gov posting metadata for this LARS entry shows a posted/creation date of March 23, 2011, with an original and current closing date of June 10, 2011, and an archive date of July 10, 2011, reflecting how this specific listing appeared in the Grants.gov system even though ROSES itself operated with multiple appendix-specific deadlines.

NASA indicated a wide range of possible award sizes and activity scales. Typical awards could be under $100,000 per year for narrowly focused efforts like data analysis, and could exceed $1,000,000 per year for large, resource-intensive work such as development of science experiment hardware or extensive technology efforts. Funding available within each program element ranged from less than $1 million to several million dollars, allowing NASA to select anywhere from a handful to dozens of proposals depending on objectives and proposal quality. The usual period of performance was about four years, with some programs shorter or longer, up to a five-year maximum.

The opportunity was open broadly in terms of organization type. Domestic and foreign organizations, government and private entities, for-profit and non-profit organizations could submit, and NASA did not restrict the number of proposals or teaming arrangements. That said, NASA policy generally provides funding only to U.S. institutions, and participation by non-U.S. organizations is typically allowed only under a "no exchange of funds" basis (meaning NASA does not send funding to the non-U.S. organization). The announcement points applicants to the NASA NRA Guidebook (including Appendix B and relevant sections) for detailed rules on foreign participation, including special situations where non-U.S. proposals involve U.S. personnel requesting NASA support.

Awards could be made using several mechanisms depending on the project and proposer: grants, cooperative agreements, contracts, and inter- or intra-agency transfers. The FundingInstrumentType listed for this opportunity includes grants and cooperative agreements, and the activity category is science and technology and other research and development under CFDA 43.001 (Science). No cost sharing or matching was required.

Submission and registration requirements were a major administrative emphasis. Electronic submission was required, either through NSPIRES or via Grants.gov, and proposals had to be submitted by an authorized organizational official. Any organization intending to propose needed to be registered in NSPIRES, and organizations submitting through Grants.gov had to be registered in both systems. NSPIRES registration also had to identify the authorized organizational representatives who could submit proposals, and all principal investigators and other participants (such as co-investigators) needed NSPIRES registration regardless of the submission route. Applicants were encouraged to start registration and system familiarization well ahead of deadlines to avoid last-minute issues.

For applicants trying to track program specifics, NASA directed proposers to the ROSES appendices for the detailed descriptions of individual program elements, along with the tables listing the exact due dates by element. NASA also noted that amendments, clarifications, and corrections could be issued through February 2012, and advised researchers to monitor NSPIRES or subscribe to NASA's electronic notification service, as well as consult the ROSES 2011 web archive and RSS feed hosted on NASA science pages.

The main point of contact for general ROSES policies and procedures was Dr. Max Bernstein, Lead for Research in NASA's Science Mission Directorate at NASA Headquarters, with the solicitation providing an email contact (sara@nasa.gov) and a phone number (202-358-0879). For more technical or program-element-specific questions, NASA directed applicants to the program officers listed within each appendix's summary of key information.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs): ROSES 2011 Laboratory Analysis of Returned Samples (LARS)

1) What is this funding opportunity?

This opportunity is the ROSES 2011 program element titled "Laboratory Analysis of Returned Samples (LARS)" under the NASA Research Announcement (NRA) Research Opportunities in Space and Earth Sciences (ROSES) 2011. The Funding Opportunity Number is NNH11ZDA001N, and it is a NASA Headquarters solicitation released under the broader ROSES 2011 umbrella.

2) What kinds of projects does LARS focus on?

LARS focuses on laboratory analysis of returned samples, meaning detailed, instrument-based study of extraterrestrial materials brought back by spacecraft. It also includes work on terrestrial analog samples or supporting samples used to interpret, validate, or calibrate measurements made by NASA missions.

3) What is the overall purpose of ROSES 2011 and how does LARS fit within it?

ROSES 2011 aims to fund research and technology that strengthens NASA Science Mission Directorate goals across Earth Science, Heliophysics, Planetary Science, and Astrophysics. Returned-sample laboratory work fits most naturally into planetary science and related laboratory and data-analysis efforts, especially where lab measurements connect directly to spacecraft observations.

4) Does this solicitation support basic research, applied research, or technology development?

Yes. The solicitation invited proposals for basic and applied research as well as technology development. For returned samples, this can include laboratory methods for characterizing composition and structure, improvements to analytical techniques for future returned samples, and determination of fundamental atomic and compositional parameters needed to interpret mission data and sample measurements.

5) Are topics beyond returned-sample laboratory work mentioned under the broader ROSES umbrella?

Yes. ROSES also covered theory, modeling, and analysis of science data; development of experiment techniques and concepts for future missions; suborbital investigations (aircraft, balloons, rockets, commercial reusable rockets); field campaigns and Earth surface observations supporting missions; integrated Earth system modeling; and applied information systems translating Earth science research into societal benefits. The LARS listing specifically highlights returned-sample laboratory analysis within that broader context.

6) Where was ROSES 2011 expected to be posted, and when?

The ROSES 2011 NRA was expected to be available on or about February 18, 2011 through NSPIRES (http://nspires.nasaprs.com/) under open solicitations.

7) What are the key dates for Notices of Intent (NOIs)?

Notices of Intent (NOIs) were requested for most program elements. NOI due dates began March 18, 2011 and continued through February 8, 2012, depending on the specific appendix/program element and the schedule in the ROSES tables.

8) What are the key proposal due dates?

Proposal due dates began April 29, 2011 and ran through April 30, 2012, depending on the program element schedule shown in the ROSES tables.

9) Why does the Grants.gov entry show a single closing date if ROSES has many different due dates?

The Grants.gov posting metadata for the LARS entry shows a posted/creation date of March 23, 2011, with an original and current closing date of June 10, 2011, and an archive date of July 10, 2011. This reflects how the specific listing appeared in the Grants.gov system, even though ROSES itself operated with multiple appendix-specific deadlines spanning the full ROSES 2011 cycle.

10) How large are typical awards under ROSES 2011?

A wide range of award sizes was possible. Typical awards could be under $100,000 per year for narrowly focused efforts such as data analysis, and could exceed $1,000,000 per year for large, resource-intensive work such as development of science experiment hardware or extensive technology efforts.

11) How much funding is available within a given program element?

Funding available within each program element ranged from less than $1 million to several million dollars. This allowed NASA to select anywhere from a handful to dozens of proposals depending on program objectives and proposal quality.

12) What is the usual project length (period of performance)?

The usual period of performance was about four years. Some programs could be shorter or longer, up to a five-year maximum.

13) Who is eligible to submit proposals?

The opportunity was open broadly by organization type. Domestic and foreign organizations could submit, including government and private entities, for-profit and non-profit organizations.

14) Are there restrictions on how many proposals an organization can submit or on teaming arrangements?

No. NASA did not restrict the number of proposals or teaming arrangements for this opportunity.

15) Can non-U.S. organizations participate, and can they receive NASA funding?

Participation by non-U.S. organizations is typically allowed only under a "no exchange of funds" basis, meaning NASA does not send funding to the non-U.S. organization. NASA policy generally provides funding only to U.S. institutions. The solicitation directs applicants to the NASA NRA Guidebook (including Appendix B and relevant sections) for detailed rules and special situations involving foreign participation.

16) What funding instruments can NASA use for awards under ROSES?

Awards could be made using several mechanisms depending on the project and proposer, including grants, cooperative agreements, contracts, and inter- or intra-agency transfers. For this opportunity, the listed FundingInstrumentType includes grants and cooperative agreements.

17) What is the CFDA number and activity category for this opportunity?

The activity category is science and technology and other research and development under CFDA 43.001 (Science).

18) Is cost sharing or matching required?

No cost sharing or matching was required.

19) How must proposals be submitted?

Electronic submission was required, either through NSPIRES or via Grants.gov. Proposals had to be submitted by an authorized organizational official.

20) What registration is required to apply?

Any organization intending to propose needed to be registered in NSPIRES. Organizations submitting through Grants.gov had to be registered in both NSPIRES and Grants.gov.

21) Who must have NSPIRES accounts?

NSPIRES registration had to identify authorized organizational representatives who can submit proposals. All principal investigators and other participants (such as co-investigators) needed NSPIRES registration regardless of whether the proposal was submitted via NSPIRES or Grants.gov.

22) Why does NASA emphasize starting registration early?

Applicants were encouraged to begin registration and become familiar with the systems well ahead of deadlines to avoid last-minute submission or access issues.

23) Where do applicants find the exact due dates for their specific program element?

NASA directed proposers to the ROSES appendices for detailed descriptions of individual program elements, and to the ROSES tables that list exact due dates by element.

24) Will NASA issue updates or amendments to ROSES 2011?

Yes. NASA noted that amendments, clarifications, and corrections could be issued through February 2012. Applicants were advised to monitor NSPIRES, subscribe to NASA's electronic notification service, and consult the ROSES 2011 web archive and RSS feed hosted on NASA science pages.

25) Who is the point of contact for general ROSES policies and procedures?

The main point of contact for general ROSES policies and procedures was Dr. Max Bernstein, Lead for Research in NASA's Science Mission Directorate at NASA Headquarters. The solicitation provided an email contact (sara@nasa.gov) and a phone number (202-358-0879).

26) Who should applicants contact for technical questions about a specific program element?

For technical or program-element-specific questions, NASA directed applicants to the program officers listed within each appendix's summary of key information.

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