Opportunity Information: Apply for RFA AA 09 003

  • The National Institutes of Health in the health sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "The Effects of Alcohol on Glial Cells (R01)" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 93.273 Alcohol Research Programs.
  • This funding opportunity was created on Dec 5, 2008 and posted on Dec 5, 2008.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by Mar 26, 2009. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • The funding agency has allocated a total of $2,000,000.00 to eligible and selected applicants.
  • Eligible applicants include: Native American tribal organizations (other than Federally recognized tribal governments) Small businesses Nonprofits that do not have a 501(c)(3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education City or township governments Special district governments Public housing authorities/Indian housing authorities Others (see text field entitled Additional Information on Eligibility for clarification) Public and State controlled institutions of higher education Private institutions of higher education State governments Independent school districts Nonprofits having a 501(c)(3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education For profit organizations other than small businesses County governments Native American tribal governments (Federally recognized).
  • Other Eligible Applicants include the following Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions Eligible Agencies of the Federal Government Faith based or Community based Organizations Hispanic serving Institutions Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) Indian/Native American Tribal Governments (Other than Federally Recognized) Non domestic (non U.S.) Entities (Foreign Organizations) Regional Organizations Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities (TCCUs) U.S. Territory or Possession.
Apply for RFA AA 09 003

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Opportunity Summary:

The Effects of Alcohol on Glial Cells (R01) is a National Institutes of Health funding opportunity issued by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) to support research projects that directly examine how alcohol affects glial cells in the brain and how those glial changes, in turn, influence neurons and behavior. The core scientific focus is on identifying alcohol driven alterations in glial biology, including shifts in glial gene expression, activation of neuroimmune and proinflammatory signaling pathways, and impacts on glial survival. A major emphasis is connecting these glial level effects to downstream consequences such as changes in glia-neuron communication, neuronal gene expression programs, neuronal activity patterns, neuronal survival, and measurable behavioral outcomes related to alcohol exposure.

This announcement uses the NIH R01 mechanism, meaning it is intended for full scale, hypothesis driven research projects with a substantial scope compared to smaller exploratory mechanisms. The FOA is paired with a parallel announcement of the same scientific scope that uses the R21 exploratory/developmental mechanism (RFA-AA-09-004), which is typically more appropriate for early stage, higher risk pilot work. In practice, applicants proposing mature, well supported aims with robust preliminary data would generally align with the R01 track, while projects that are still establishing feasibility or opening a new direction could be better matched to the R21 companion.

NIAAA planned an estimated total of 2,000,000 USD in funding under this opportunity and anticipated making roughly 3 to 5 awards, indicating a relatively targeted competition aimed at a small number of well aligned projects. The program falls under the Health funding activity category and is associated with CFDA 93.273 (Alcohol Research Programs). There is no cost sharing or matching requirement, so applicants are not required to contribute non federal funds as a condition of the award.

Eligibility is broad and includes many organization types across the public, private, nonprofit, and governmental landscape. Eligible applicants include public and state controlled institutions of higher education and private institutions of higher education; nonprofit organizations both with and without 501(c)(3) status (with the non-501(c)(3) category excluding institutions of higher education); for profit organizations other than small businesses, as well as small businesses; and multiple levels of government including state governments, county governments, city or township governments, special district governments, and independent school districts. It also includes public housing authorities/Indian housing authorities and several categories of tribal entities, including federally recognized Native American tribal governments and other tribal organizations. The eligibility language also extends to various mission focused and geographically defined institutions and entities, such as Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs), Hispanic Serving Institutions, Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities (TCCUs), Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions, faith based or community based organizations, regional organizations, and U.S. territories or possessions. Notably, the announcement indicates that non domestic (non U.S.) entities (foreign organizations) are also eligible, along with eligible federal agencies, reflecting NIH’s openness to scientifically qualified applicants beyond the typical domestic academic setting.

Key dates listed for the opportunity show it was posted and created on December 5, 2008, with an original and current closing date of March 26, 2009, and an archive date of April 26, 2009. The funding opportunity number is RFA-AA-09-003. Additional details and the full official text were provided through the NIH grants site link associated with the announcement. For access or technical issues related to the electronic posting, the contact listed is the NIH Office of Extramural Research (OER) webmaster at FBOWebmaster@OD.NIH.GOV.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1) What is the title of this funding opportunity?

The opportunity is titled The Effects of Alcohol on Glial Cells (R01).

2) Which agency is offering this grant opportunity?

This is a National Institutes of Health (NIH) funding opportunity issued by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA).

3) What is the funding opportunity number (FOA number)?

The FOA number is RFA-AA-09-003.

4) What type of grant mechanism is used?

This announcement uses the NIH R01 mechanism, which is intended for full-scale, hypothesis-driven research projects with substantial scope.

5) What is the scientific purpose of this opportunity?

The purpose is to support research projects that directly examine how alcohol affects glial cells in the brain and how those glial changes, in turn, influence neurons and behavior.

6) What kinds of glial changes are specifically of interest?

The core scientific focus includes identifying alcohol-driven alterations in glial biology, such as:

  • Shifts in glial gene expression
  • Activation of neuroimmune and proinflammatory signaling pathways
  • Impacts on glial survival

7) Does the opportunity require linking glial effects to neuron-level outcomes?

Yes. A major emphasis is connecting glial-level effects to downstream consequences, including changes in:

  • Glia-neuron communication
  • Neuronal gene expression programs
  • Neuronal activity patterns
  • Neuronal survival
  • Measurable behavioral outcomes related to alcohol exposure

8) Is there a related opportunity for smaller or early-stage projects?

Yes. This FOA is paired with a parallel announcement of the same scientific scope that uses the R21 exploratory/developmental mechanism: RFA-AA-09-004.

9) How should an applicant decide between the R01 and the companion R21?

Based on the information provided:

  • R01 generally aligns with mature, well-supported aims and robust preliminary data.
  • R21 is typically more appropriate for early-stage, higher-risk pilot work, such as establishing feasibility or opening a new research direction.

10) How much total funding did NIAAA plan for this opportunity?

NIAAA planned an estimated total of $2,000,000 USD in funding under this opportunity.

11) How many awards were anticipated?

The announcement anticipated making roughly 3 to 5 awards.

12) What funding activity category does this opportunity fall under?

The program falls under the Health funding activity category.

13) What CFDA number is associated with this opportunity?

This opportunity is associated with CFDA 93.273 (Alcohol Research Programs).

14) Is cost sharing or matching required?

No. There is no cost sharing or matching requirement. Applicants are not required to contribute non-federal funds as a condition of the award.

15) Who is eligible to apply?

Eligibility is broad and includes many organization types across public, private, nonprofit, and governmental sectors, including:

  • Public and state controlled institutions of higher education
  • Private institutions of higher education
  • Nonprofit organizations with 501(c)(3) status
  • Nonprofit organizations without 501(c)(3) status (excluding institutions of higher education under that category as stated)
  • For-profit organizations (other than small businesses)
  • Small businesses
  • State governments
  • County governments
  • City or township governments
  • Special district governments
  • Independent school districts
  • Public housing authorities / Indian housing authorities
  • Federally recognized Native American tribal governments
  • Other tribal organizations
  • Eligible federal agencies
  • Non-domestic (non-U.S.) entities (foreign organizations)

16) Are certain mission-focused or designated institutions explicitly included as eligible?

Yes. The eligibility language explicitly includes examples such as:

  • Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs)
  • Hispanic Serving Institutions
  • Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities (TCCUs)
  • Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions
  • Faith-based or community-based organizations
  • Regional organizations
  • U.S. territories or possessions

17) Are foreign (non-U.S.) organizations eligible to apply?

Yes. The announcement indicates that non-domestic (non-U.S.) entities (foreign organizations) are eligible.

18) What are the key dates listed for this opportunity?

  • Posted/Created: December 5, 2008
  • Closing Date (Original and Current): March 26, 2009
  • Archive Date: April 26, 2009

19) Where were the full details and official text provided?

Additional details and the full official text were provided through the NIH grants site link associated with the announcement.

20) Who is listed as the contact for access or technical issues with the electronic posting?

For access or technical issues related to the electronic posting, the contact listed is the NIH Office of Extramural Research (OER) webmaster: FBOWebmaster@OD.NIH.GOV.

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