Opportunity Information: Apply for P16AS00028

  • The DOI-NPS in the education, natural resources sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Evaluate Displacement of Birds by Recreational Activities in Denali National Park & Preserve" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 15.945.
  • This funding opportunity was created on Jan 08, 2016 and posted on Jan 08, 2016.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by This is a notice of intent to award to the University of Washington. The NPS will not accept applications from any cooperator other than the University of Washinton. This agreement is under Master Agreement P16AC00003, CESU Pacific Northwest.. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • Each selected applicant is eligible to receive up to $200,000.00 in funding.
  • The number of recipients for this funding is limited to 1 candidate(s).
  • Eligible applicants include: Public and State controlled institutions of higher education.
Apply for P16AS00028

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Opportunity Summary:

This grant notice is a public announcement from the U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service (NPS), describing its intent to fund a specific research project without holding an open competition. In other words, it is not an application opportunity for the general public. The NPS states up front that it will not accept applications from any organization other than the University of Washington, because the award will be made under an existing Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Units (CESU) master agreement for the Pacific Northwest (Master Agreement P16AC00003). The opportunity is listed as a discretionary cooperative agreement in the education and natural resources area, under CFDA 15.945 (Cooperative Research and Training Programs - Resources of the National Park System). The statutory authority cited is 54 USC 100703, which governs Cooperative Study Units.

The project itself is titled "Evaluate Displacement of Birds by Activities Associated with Recreational Use in Denali National Park & Preserve" (also referenced as evaluating displacement of birds by recreational activities in Denali). The central purpose is to understand how recreation and other human use may be changing bird distribution, abundance, and potentially nesting outcomes in Denali, particularly near developed areas. The NPS notes that recreation can affect birds both through direct disturbance (for example, people flushing birds off nests) and through indirect changes tied to infrastructure and habitat alteration that support visitation (such as roads, campgrounds, and rest areas). The notice highlights that different species may respond in different ways: some may benefit from human presence or development (Gray Jays could take advantage of food resources around campgrounds), while others may be harmed (Golden Plovers may be more sensitive to hikers and could be driven off ground nests, increasing the risk of egg or chick predation).

A major motivation for the study is that Denali staff and observers have seen signs suggesting fewer birds and lower bird diversity around the Park Road and developed visitor areas, and long-term roadside surveys have documented declines in some species. What is not clear, and what this project is meant to help resolve, is whether these observed declines are actually caused by changes in recreational use and disturbance near developed corridors, or whether they reflect broader, park-wide shifts in where birds occur or how abundant they are. The study is therefore framed as a management-relevant research effort: it aims to produce evidence that can guide how the park protects bird resources while still accommodating visitor use.

The planned research will compare bird distribution and abundance in high-use or developed areas versus less disturbed habitats elsewhere in the park. The announcement also signals that the work may extend beyond simple presence or counts and could include investigating effects on nesting behavior and nesting success, which would help determine whether disturbance is merely moving birds around or is also reducing reproductive outcomes. The expected products include reports and publications that contribute to scientific understanding of bird community responses to human disturbance and provide practical information for land managers. The project also includes a clear outreach and education component, with presentations and other outreach products intended to help visitors better understand Denali bird communities and learn actions they can take to reduce negative impacts. In addition, the plan includes workshops that invite local residents to share observations about changes in bird communities, creating a forum for community engagement and stewardship around avian conservation.

From an administrative and funding perspective, the anticipated total award amount is $179,000 with no cost share required, and the award ceiling is listed as $200,000. The NPS expects to make one award. The planned period of performance is four years, running from May 1, 2016 through April 30, 2020, using a CESU task agreement instrument. The notice identifies Erica Cordeiro as the point of contact.

The roles are split in a way that is typical for a cooperative agreement, where the federal agency is substantially involved rather than simply issuing funds and stepping back. The University of Washington, as the recipient, is expected to hire and support a graduate research assistant, provide academic supervision leading to completion of a Masters degree, and take the lead on study design and implementation. That includes carrying out field work in Denali, managing and analyzing data, and coordinating with the NPS to ensure the project meets the park's objectives. The NPS, in turn, anticipates substantial involvement by providing practical on-the-ground support such as required training (bear safety is specifically mentioned), local housing, assistance with recruitment of the graduate student, mentoring and oversight of field activities, input into the study design, review of products, and provision of some field supplies. Overall, the announcement describes a collaborative research and training project designed to produce actionable information for protecting birds in Denali while also supporting graduate education and public engagement.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Is this an open grant opportunity that anyone can apply for?

No. This notice is not an application opportunity for the general public. The National Park Service (NPS) states it will not accept applications from any organization other than the University of Washington.

Why is the award not being competed?

The NPS is announcing its intent to fund a specific research project without holding an open competition because the award will be made under an existing Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Units (CESU) master agreement for the Pacific Northwest (Master Agreement P16AC00003).

Who is the only eligible recipient named in the notice?

The University of Washington is the only organization identified as eligible to receive this award under the referenced CESU agreement.

What type of funding instrument will be used?

The notice describes the opportunity as a discretionary cooperative agreement, implemented using a CESU task agreement instrument.

What program area and CFDA number does this fall under?

The opportunity is in the education and natural resources area under CFDA 15.945, titled "Cooperative Research and Training Programs - Resources of the National Park System."

What legal authority is cited for this project?

The statutory authority cited is 54 USC 100703, which governs Cooperative Study Units.

What is the title of the research project?

The project is titled "Evaluate Displacement of Birds by Activities Associated with Recreational Use in Denali National Park & Preserve."

What problem is the project trying to understand?

The research is intended to understand how recreation and other human use may be changing bird distribution, abundance, and potentially nesting outcomes in Denali National Park & Preserve, especially near developed areas.

How can recreational use affect birds, according to the notice?

The notice describes both direct and indirect effects. Direct effects can include disturbance such as people flushing birds off nests. Indirect effects can include changes tied to infrastructure and habitat alteration that support visitation, such as roads, campgrounds, and rest areas.

Do all bird species respond the same way to human activity and development?

No. The notice highlights that different species may respond differently: some may benefit from human presence or development (for example, Gray Jays using food resources around campgrounds), while others may be harmed (for example, Golden Plovers being sensitive to hikers and disturbance near ground nests).

Why is Denali National Park & Preserve interested in this research now?

Denali staff and observers have seen signs suggesting fewer birds and lower bird diversity around the Park Road and developed visitor areas, and long-term roadside surveys have documented declines in some species.

What key question is the study designed to resolve?

The study aims to help determine whether observed declines around developed corridors are caused by recreational use and disturbance near those corridors, or whether the changes reflect broader, park-wide shifts in bird distribution or abundance.

How will the study compare areas within the park?

The planned research will compare bird distribution and abundance in high-use or developed areas versus less disturbed habitats elsewhere in the park.

Will the project look at nesting behavior or nesting success?

Potentially, yes. The announcement indicates the work may extend beyond presence or counts and could include investigating effects on nesting behavior and nesting success.

What is the practical management purpose of this research?

The research is framed as management-relevant. It aims to produce evidence that can guide how the park protects bird resources while still accommodating visitor use.

What deliverables or outputs are expected?

Expected products include reports and publications that contribute to scientific understanding of bird community responses to human disturbance and provide practical information for land managers.

Is there an outreach or education component included?

Yes. The project includes presentations and other outreach products intended to help visitors better understand Denali bird communities and learn actions they can take to reduce negative impacts.

Does the project include community engagement?

Yes. The plan includes workshops that invite local residents to share observations about changes in bird communities, creating a forum for community engagement and stewardship related to avian conservation.

What is the anticipated award amount and maximum ceiling?

The anticipated total award amount is $179,000. The award ceiling is listed as $200,000.

Is cost sharing or matching required?

No cost share is required, according to the notice.

How many awards does the NPS expect to make?

The NPS expects to make one award.

What is the planned period of performance?

The planned period of performance is four years, from May 1, 2016 through April 30, 2020.

What will the University of Washington be responsible for?

The University of Washington is expected to hire and support a graduate research assistant, provide academic supervision leading to completion of a Masters degree, and lead the study design and implementation. This includes field work in Denali, data management and analysis, and coordination with the NPS to ensure the project meets park objectives.

What will the National Park Service be responsible for under the cooperative agreement?

The NPS anticipates substantial involvement, including providing required training (bear safety is specifically mentioned), local housing, assistance with recruitment of the graduate student, mentoring and oversight of field activities, input into the study design, review of products, and provision of some field supplies.

Why is this described as a cooperative agreement rather than a standard grant?

The notice indicates the federal agency will be substantially involved in the project rather than only providing funds. Examples listed include training, housing, oversight, study design input, and review of project products.

Who is the point of contact listed in the notice?

The notice identifies Erica Cordeiro as the point of contact.

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