Opportunity Information: Apply for DARPA BAA 09 75

  • The DARPA Defense Sciences Office in the science and technology and other research and development sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Hybrid Multi Material Rotor (HMMR)" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 12.910 Research and Technology Development.
  • This funding opportunity was created on Oct 16, 2009 and posted on Sep 29, 2009.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by Nov 10, 2009. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • Eligible applicants include: Unrestricted (i.e., open to any type of entity above), subject to any clarification in text field entitled Additional Information on Eligibility.
Apply for DARPA BAA 09 75

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Opportunity Summary:

The Hybrid Multi Material Rotor (HMMR) opportunity is a DARPA Defense Sciences Office Broad Agency Announcement (BAA) aimed at radically speeding up how the U.S. Navy designs and develops submarine rotors, especially very large and complex rotors that can exceed 20 feet in diameter. The core problem DARPA is trying to solve is that current rotor development is slow and expensive because key engineering disciplines (structures, hydrodynamics, acoustics, materials, durability, manufacturing, and others) are often handled in a mostly disconnected way. That "uncoupled" approach typically forces teams into long, repetitive test-and-redesign loops. HMMR sets an aggressive program goal: reduce the overall rotor design and development cycle from roughly eight years to about two years by enabling more accurate, tightly integrated multiphysics design and analysis earlier in the process.

A major technical driver behind the program is that single-material rotor systems are no longer sufficient for future Navy needs. These submarine rotors face a wide range of operating demands, including nominal conditions, off-design scenarios, and casualty load conditions, while still having to meet strict durability requirements and practical limits on cost and weight. DARPA states that these combined requirements are not achievable with existing single-material solutions, so the program is centered on "tailored" multi-material systems, meaning designs that strategically combine different materials within a rotor or blade to meet competing performance goals. To anchor the ambition, DARPA cites target improvements versus the traditional Nickel/Aluminum/Bronze (NAB) baseline, including a 50 percent reduction in the weight of individual rotor blades and a 1.5x increase in blade stiffness, along with additional performance improvements referenced in the announcement.

To reach those outcomes, DARPA is soliciting research proposals for revolutionary advances in both materials/manufacturing and in the computational tools needed to design them. A key theme is the use of state-of-the-art physics model coupling and High Performance Computing (HPC) so that multiple physical phenomena can be simulated together with enough fidelity to reduce reliance on slow, costly iteration. The intention is not just to do research in isolation, but to develop and demonstrate capabilities that can transition to the U.S. Navy for future submarine rotor applications. DARPA also highlights transition practicality and affordability, emphasizing that the government needs sufficient intellectual property (IP) rights to support flexible acquisition approaches later (for example, enabling competition or alternate suppliers rather than locking into a single proprietary pathway).

Proposers are invited to address one or both of two main Areas of Interest, presented as Task 1 and Task 2. Task 1 focuses on building and demonstrating a Coupling Software Environment (CSE): an innovative multiphysics coupling framework that can perform rapid, accurate multidisciplinary design and analysis simulations for lightweight, multi-material submarine rotors. In practical terms, this task is about the software and computational environment that links relevant models together so designers can explore trade spaces quickly and with confidence. Task 2 focuses on the physical side: the design, process development, and demonstration of multi-material rotor manufacturing methods, including the material solutions themselves as well as manufacturing and quality control processes capable of meeting Navy weight and multidisciplinary performance requirements. This reflects DARPA's view that advanced designs only matter if they can be manufactured reliably at scale with predictable quality and performance.

Administratively, this opportunity was issued as DARPA BAA 09-75 under CFDA 12.910 (Research and Technology Development). It is categorized as discretionary funding and uses an "Other Procurement Contract" instrument rather than a traditional grant. There is no stated cost sharing or matching requirement, and eligibility is listed as unrestricted (open broadly to different kinds of entities, subject to any clarifications in the full announcement). Key dates listed include a posted date of September 29, 2009, and an original/current closing date of November 10, 2009 (with archive information indicating the listing was later archived). Questions and administrative correspondence were directed to the BAA Administrator, with email preferred, at DARPA_BAA_09_75@darpa.mil, phone (571) 218-4565, address DARPA/DSO, ATTN: DARPA BAA 09-75, 3701 North Fairfax Drive, Arlington, VA 22203-1714. The announcement repeatedly notes that the full BAA is attached and should be consulted for complete requirements, submission instructions, and detailed technical expectations.

Hybrid Multi Material Rotor (HMMR) - DARPA BAA 09-75 FAQs

What is the Hybrid Multi Material Rotor (HMMR) opportunity?

HMMR is a DARPA Defense Sciences Office (DSO) Broad Agency Announcement (BAA) focused on radically accelerating how the U.S. Navy designs and develops submarine rotors, particularly very large and complex rotors that can exceed 20 feet in diameter.

What problem is DARPA trying to solve with HMMR?

DARPA is targeting the long, expensive rotor development process. The current approach often treats major engineering disciplines (structures, hydrodynamics, acoustics, materials, durability, manufacturing, and others) in a mostly disconnected way, which tends to drive lengthy, repetitive test-and-redesign cycles.

What is the main goal of the HMMR program?

The program sets an aggressive goal of reducing the overall rotor design and development cycle from roughly eight years to about two years by enabling more accurate, tightly integrated multiphysics design and analysis earlier in the process.

Why is DARPA emphasizing multiphysics integration and model coupling?

Because handling key disciplines in an "uncoupled" way typically forces teams into long iteration loops. HMMR emphasizes state-of-the-art physics model coupling and High Performance Computing (HPC) so multiple physical phenomena can be simulated together with enough fidelity to reduce reliance on slow and costly redesign cycles.

Why are single-material rotor systems considered insufficient?

DARPA states that future Navy rotor requirements combine nominal operations, off-design scenarios, and casualty load conditions, while still needing strict durability and practical limits on cost and weight. According to the announcement, these combined requirements are not achievable with existing single-material solutions.

What does "tailored" multi-material mean in this BAA?

It refers to rotor and blade designs that strategically combine different materials within a rotor or blade to meet competing performance goals (for example, balancing weight reduction, stiffness, durability, and manufacturability).

What baseline is DARPA comparing against?

DARPA cites improvements relative to a traditional Nickel/Aluminum/Bronze (NAB) baseline.

What target performance improvements are referenced?

The announcement cites targets including a 50 percent reduction in the weight of individual rotor blades and a 1.5x increase in blade stiffness, along with additional performance improvements referenced in the BAA.

What types of research is DARPA soliciting under HMMR?

DARPA is soliciting proposals for revolutionary advances in both (1) materials and manufacturing approaches for multi-material rotors and (2) computational tools and environments that enable rapid, accurate, tightly integrated multiphysics design and analysis.

Is this opportunity focused only on theory, or on practical demonstrations too?

The intent is to develop and demonstrate capabilities that can transition to the U.S. Navy for future submarine rotor applications, not only to perform research in isolation.

What are the main technical areas of interest (Tasks) in HMMR?

Proposers may address one or both of two areas of interest: Task 1 and Task 2.

What is Task 1?

Task 1 focuses on building and demonstrating a Coupling Software Environment (CSE): a multiphysics coupling framework intended to enable rapid, accurate multidisciplinary design and analysis simulations for lightweight, multi-material submarine rotors.

What is the Coupling Software Environment (CSE) intended to do?

In practical terms, the CSE is meant to link relevant models together so designers can explore trade spaces quickly and with confidence, using tightly integrated multiphysics simulation supported by HPC.

What is Task 2?

Task 2 focuses on the physical side: designing, developing processes, and demonstrating multi-material rotor manufacturing methods, including the material solutions as well as manufacturing and quality control processes capable of meeting Navy weight and multidisciplinary performance requirements.

Why does DARPA include manufacturing and quality control in the scope?

Because advanced designs only matter if they can be manufactured reliably at scale with predictable quality and performance, especially for demanding Navy applications.

Can an organization propose to only one task, or must it cover both?

The announcement states that proposers are invited to address one or both Tasks (Task 1 and/or Task 2).

What is the funding mechanism for this opportunity?

This opportunity uses an "Other Procurement Contract" instrument rather than a traditional grant.

How is this opportunity categorized?

It is categorized as discretionary funding and is issued under a DARPA Broad Agency Announcement (BAA) through the Defense Sciences Office.

What is the BAA number for HMMR?

The opportunity was issued as DARPA BAA 09-75.

What CFDA number is associated with this opportunity?

The listing references CFDA 12.910 (Research and Technology Development).

Is there a stated cost sharing or matching requirement?

No stated cost sharing or matching requirement is included in the information provided.

Who is eligible to apply?

Eligibility is listed as unrestricted, meaning it is broadly open to different kinds of entities, subject to any clarifications or requirements contained in the full BAA.

What are the key dates for this opportunity?

The posted date is September 29, 2009, and the original/current closing date listed is November 10, 2009. The listing also indicates it was later archived.

Is this opportunity still open?

Based on the provided dates (closing date of November 10, 2009) and the note that the listing was archived, it appears this particular listing is not currently open.

Where should administrative questions be sent?

Questions and administrative correspondence were directed to the BAA Administrator, with email preferred, at DARPA_BAA_09_75@darpa.mil.

Is there a phone number and mailing address for the BAA Administrator?

Yes. Phone: (571) 218-4565. Address: DARPA/DSO, ATTN: DARPA BAA 09-75, 3701 North Fairfax Drive, Arlington, VA 22203-1714.

What does DARPA say about intellectual property (IP) and transition?

DARPA highlights transition practicality and affordability, and notes that the government needs sufficient IP rights to support flexible acquisition approaches later, such as enabling competition or alternate suppliers rather than being locked into a single proprietary pathway.

What should applicants consult for complete submission instructions and requirements?

The announcement emphasizes that the full BAA (noted as attached) should be consulted for complete requirements, submission instructions, and detailed technical expectations.

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