Opportunity Information: Apply for PA 08 110
Apply for PA 08 110
- The National Institutes of Health in the education health sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "New Technologies for Transient Molecular Complex Characterization (SBIR R43/R44)" and is now available to receive applicants.
- Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 93.389 National Center for Research Resources.
- This funding opportunity was created on Jan 26, 2009 and posted on Apr 7, 2008.
- Applicants must submit their applications by May 7, 2011. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
- Eligible applicants include: Small businesses.
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Opportunity Summary:
The grant opportunity "New Technologies for Transient Molecular Complex Characterization (SBIR R43/R44)" is a National Institutes of Health (NIH) Funding Opportunity Announcement (FOA) designed specifically for eligible U.S. small businesses to build and validate new ways to study transient molecular complexes. These are short-lived assemblies of biomolecules (often protein-protein, protein-nucleic acid, or multi-component complexes) that form and break apart quickly as part of normal biology. Because many critical cellular processes depend on these fleeting interactions, the FOA focuses on technology development that can capture, measure, and interpret transient complexes in ways that are not currently possible or not sufficiently robust, sensitive, or high-throughput. The overall goal is to enable clearer insight into how these complexes behave in healthy systems, how they become disrupted in disease, and how they change when exposed to potential therapeutic interventions.
A central emphasis of the program is the development of practical technologies, tools, and processes that make it easier to characterize both the structure and the kinetics of transient complexes. On the structural side, the FOA highlights the need to determine features such as stoichiometry (how many of each component are present), localization (where the complex forms in a cell or system), symmetry, and overall shape. On the kinetic side, the FOA calls attention to measuring how fast complexes assemble and disassemble, how stable they are, and how those properties shift under different biological conditions. The rationale is straightforward: without the ability to reliably observe and quantify transient complexes, many important biological mechanisms remain partially hidden, slowing down progress in understanding disease pathways and in identifying promising diagnostic signals or therapeutic targets.
This FOA uses the SBIR grant mechanisms R43/R44, meaning it supports Phase I and Phase II projects, as well as Fast-Track applications that combine Phase I and Phase II into a single streamlined submission. In practice, Phase I typically supports early proof-of-concept work showing that an approach is feasible, while Phase II generally supports further development, optimization, and demonstration of performance in more realistic or relevant settings. The FOA is positioned as a technology-creation program rather than a purely hypothesis-driven basic science program; applicants are expected to propose concrete development aims that result in a new or significantly improved capability for studying transient molecular complexes, with a path toward broader use in biomedical research and, potentially, clinical translation.
The opportunity is administered under the NIH, with the National Center for Research Resources associated with the listing (CFDA 93.389). It is categorized as a discretionary grant program within the broader health and education activity areas. It does not require cost sharing or matching, which lowers the barrier for small businesses that may not be able to commit non-federal funds. Eligibility is limited to small business concerns, consistent with SBIR rules. The FOA was originally posted on April 7, 2008, with the final closing date listed as May 7, 2011, and it was archived on June 7, 2011, indicating it is no longer open for new submissions under that announcement number.
An important contextual detail is that this SBIR FOA ran in parallel with a companion FOA of identical scientific scope for the STTR program (PA 08-111), which uses R41/R42 mechanisms. The practical takeaway is that NIH offered two closely aligned pathways to pursue the same technology-development goals: one tailored to SBIR-structured small business-led R&D, and another tailored to STTR’s formal collaboration model between a small business and a nonprofit research institution. Applicants would choose the mechanism that best matched their team structure and commercialization plan while targeting the same overarching need: better technologies to capture and characterize transient molecular complexes that underpin normal physiology and contribute to disease.
For reference and follow-up, the source announcement is identified as Funding Opportunity Number PA 08-110, titled exactly as above, with an NIH grants webpage listed as the additional information link. The contact information provided is the NIH Office of Extramural Research (OER) webmaster email for help accessing or linking to the full electronic announcement.
FAQs: New Technologies for Transient Molecular Complex Characterization (SBIR R43/R44) - NIH (PA 08-110)
What is the purpose of this funding opportunity?
This NIH Funding Opportunity Announcement (FOA) supports eligible U.S. small businesses that want to build and validate new technologies for studying transient molecular complexes, meaning short-lived biomolecular assemblies that form and break apart quickly during normal biology.
What are "transient molecular complexes" in the context of this FOA?
Transient molecular complexes are fleeting assemblies of biomolecules. The FOA specifically references interactions such as protein-protein, protein-nucleic acid, and multi-component complexes that assemble and disassemble rapidly as part of cellular processes.
Why is NIH focusing on technologies for transient complexes?
Many critical cellular processes depend on short-lived interactions that can be difficult to observe. The FOA emphasizes that without reliable ways to capture and quantify transient complexes, key biological mechanisms remain partly hidden, which can slow progress in understanding disease pathways and identifying diagnostic signals or therapeutic targets.
What types of projects does this FOA prioritize?
The FOA is positioned as a technology-development program. It prioritizes practical technologies, tools, and processes that make it easier to characterize transient complexes in ways that are not currently possible or not sufficiently robust, sensitive, or high-throughput.
Does the FOA focus on structure, kinetics, or both?
Both. A central emphasis is on technologies that can characterize the structure and the kinetics of transient molecular complexes.
What structural features does the FOA highlight as important to measure?
On the structural side, the FOA calls out features such as stoichiometry (how many of each component are present), localization (where the complex forms in a cell or system), symmetry, and overall shape.
What kinetic properties does the FOA highlight as important to measure?
On the kinetic side, the FOA emphasizes measuring how fast complexes assemble and disassemble, how stable they are, and how those properties change under different biological conditions.
How does this FOA connect to disease research and therapeutics?
The FOA frames transient complex characterization as enabling clearer insight into how complexes behave in healthy systems, how they become disrupted in disease, and how they change when exposed to potential therapeutic interventions.
Which NIH funding mechanisms are used in this FOA?
This FOA uses SBIR grant mechanisms R43/R44, supporting Phase I and Phase II projects, and it also allows Fast-Track applications that combine Phase I and Phase II into a single submission.
What is the difference between Phase I and Phase II under this SBIR FOA?
Phase I typically supports early proof-of-concept work to show feasibility. Phase II generally supports further development, optimization, and demonstration of performance in more realistic or relevant settings.
What is a Fast-Track application in this FOA?
A Fast-Track application combines Phase I and Phase II into a single streamlined submission under the SBIR R43/R44 approach described in the FOA.
Is this FOA intended for basic science or technology creation?
It is described as a technology-creation program rather than a purely hypothesis-driven basic science program. Applicants are expected to propose concrete development aims that result in a new or significantly improved capability for studying transient molecular complexes.
Who is eligible to apply?
Eligibility is limited to small business concerns, consistent with SBIR rules. The FOA is designed specifically for eligible U.S. small businesses.
Is cost sharing or matching required?
No. The program does not require cost sharing or matching.
Which agency administers this opportunity?
The opportunity is administered under the National Institutes of Health (NIH).
What is the CFDA number associated with this listing?
The listing is associated with CFDA 93.389 and references the National Center for Research Resources in connection with the listing.
How is this opportunity categorized?
It is categorized as a discretionary grant program within broader health and education activity areas.
Is this funding opportunity still open for applications?
No. The FOA was originally posted on April 7, 2008, had a final closing date of May 7, 2011, and was archived on June 7, 2011, indicating it is no longer open for new submissions under that announcement number.
What is the Funding Opportunity Number and official title?
The Funding Opportunity Number is PA 08-110, titled "New Technologies for Transient Molecular Complex Characterization (SBIR R43/R44)."
Was there a companion opportunity for STTR?
Yes. The SBIR FOA ran in parallel with a companion FOA of identical scientific scope for the STTR program, identified as PA 08-111, using R41/R42 mechanisms.
How should an applicant choose between the SBIR and the companion STTR pathway?
Based on the FOA description, the practical distinction is that NIH offered two aligned pathways with the same technology-development goals: one tailored to SBIR-structured small business-led R&D (R43/R44) and another tailored to STTR's formal collaboration model between a small business and a nonprofit research institution (R41/R42). Applicants would choose the mechanism that best matches their team structure and commercialization plan.
What kind of end result is NIH looking for from funded projects?
The FOA expects projects to deliver a new or significantly improved capability for studying transient molecular complexes, with a path toward broader use in biomedical research and, potentially, clinical translation.
Where can someone find the full electronic announcement or get help accessing it?
The source announcement references an NIH grants webpage as an additional information link, and it provides contact information for the NIH Office of Extramural Research (OER) webmaster email for help accessing or linking to the full electronic announcement.
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