Opportunity Information: Apply for PA 07 103
Apply for PA 07 103
- The National Institutes of Health in the education health sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Research on Rural Mental Health and Drug Abuse Disorders (R01)" and is now available to receive applicants.
- Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 93.242 Mental Health Research Grants 93.279 Drug Abuse and Addiction Research Programs.
- This funding opportunity was created on Dec 5, 2008 and posted on Dec 4, 2006.
- Applicants must submit their applications by Multiple Receipt Dates See Link to Full Announcement for details.. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
- Eligible applicants include: State governments County governments For profit organizations other than small businesses Public and State controlled institutions of higher education Native American tribal organizations (other than Federally recognized tribal governments) Nonprofits having a 501(c)(3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education Special district governments Native American tribal governments (Federally recognized) Nonprofits that do not have a 501(c)(3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education Public housing authorities/Indian housing authorities Others (see text field entitled Additional Information on Eligibility for clarification) Independent school districts Small businesses Private institutions of higher education City or township governments.
- Foreign institutions are eligible to apply. Eligible agencies of the Federal Government can apply. Faith based or community based organizations can apply.
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Opportunity Summary:
The NIH funding opportunity "Research on Rural Mental Health and Drug Abuse Disorders (R01)" (Funding Opportunity Number PA-07-103) is aimed at strengthening the evidence base around mental health, HIV/AIDS, and drug abuse challenges in rural and frontier communities. At its core, the program is looking for research that helps explain why these problems emerge and persist in rural settings, and what can realistically be done to improve prevention and treatment in places where resources, infrastructure, and access to care often look very different from urban areas. The intent is not only to document needs, but to produce actionable knowledge that can lead to better services and better outcomes for rural populations, including groups that are diverse by culture, race and ethnicity, age, socioeconomic status, and geography.
A major emphasis of this announcement is understanding the mix of structural, cultural, and individual factors that shape both the availability of services and whether people actually use them. "Structural" factors here include community-level risk and resilience conditions such as local economic stress, unemployment patterns, transportation barriers, housing instability, stigma embedded in small communities, limited broadband or telecommunications capacity, and the availability of a trained behavioral health workforce. The FOA also highlights cultural influences, which can include local norms about privacy and self-reliance, attitudes toward substance use and mental illness, beliefs about formal treatment, and the ways community identity or faith networks affect help-seeking. Individual-level factors can include co-occurring disorders, trauma history, perceived need for care, readiness to change, family supports, and barriers like cost or fear of being recognized when seeking services.
In addition to studying drivers of risk and resilience, the opportunity strongly encourages research that improves how mental health and drug abuse services are organized and delivered in rural and frontier settings. That includes practical questions about service models, coordination, and systems performance: how to improve efficiency, effectiveness, quality, and measurable outcomes; how to design care pathways when specialty providers are scarce; and how financing and reimbursement structures affect what services can be offered. Projects might evaluate models that integrate primary care with behavioral health, test community-based prevention approaches, examine telehealth or hybrid service strategies, or study how to implement evidence-based interventions in low-resource or geographically dispersed areas. The announcement also signals interest in understanding and improving real-world service utilization, meaning research that looks at what gets in the way of people entering care, staying in care, and receiving adequate, evidence-informed treatment.
The primary funding mechanism for this program is the NIH Research Project Grant (R01), which is typically used for more mature, hypothesis-driven research projects with a well-developed approach and clear aims. At the same time, the announcement explicitly notes that applications using the NIMH Clinical Exploratory/Developmental Research Grant (R34) are encouraged for projects that are earlier-stage or developmental in nature, such as piloting an intervention, developing protocols, or collecting preliminary data needed to support a later larger trial. Applicants interested in the R34 are directed to a separate announcement (PAR-06-248), which is the appropriate place to follow the specific R34 requirements.
Funding under this FOA is described as contingent on the availability of funds and on the submission of enough high-quality, meritorious applications. In other words, there is no guaranteed number of awards or guaranteed set-aside funding level stated in the text provided; awards will depend on NIH appropriations and the strength of the applicant pool.
Eligibility is broad and includes many types of U.S. organizations and governments, such as state, county, city or township governments; special district governments; independent school districts; public and private institutions of higher education; public and Indian housing authorities; and nonprofit organizations both with and without 501(c)(3) status. The FOA also allows applications from for-profit organizations (including small businesses), federally recognized tribal governments, and other tribal organizations. Importantly, eligibility extends to foreign institutions and eligible federal government agencies, and it specifically indicates that faith-based and community-based organizations may apply. This broad eligibility aligns with the reality that rural behavioral health research often requires partnerships among universities, clinics, public health agencies, tribal entities, schools, and community organizations.
The opportunity is categorized as discretionary grant funding within NIH, with activity areas tied to health and education, and it references CFDA numbers 93.242 (Mental Health Research Grants) and 93.279 (Drug Abuse and Addiction Research Programs). It does not require cost sharing or matching funds, which can be particularly relevant for rural-serving organizations that may have limited ability to provide non-federal match. The posting date is listed as December 4, 2006, with multiple receipt dates (meaning there are several submission cycles rather than a single deadline), and the archived date is October 2, 2009. The full announcement was available through NIH Grants Guide at the provided link. For access or technical issues related to the announcement, the contact listed is the NIH Office of Extramural Research (OER) webmaster email.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs): NIH "Research on Rural Mental Health and Drug Abuse Disorders (R01)" (PA-07-103)
1. What is this funding opportunity?
This is an NIH funding opportunity titled "Research on Rural Mental Health and Drug Abuse Disorders (R01)" with Funding Opportunity Number PA-07-103. It supports research focused on mental health, HIV/AIDS, and drug abuse challenges in rural and frontier communities.
2. What is the overall goal of PA-07-103?
The goal is to strengthen the evidence base on why mental health, HIV/AIDS, and drug abuse problems emerge and persist in rural and frontier settings, and to generate actionable research that can improve prevention, treatment, and service outcomes where resources and access to care often differ from urban areas.
3. Does this opportunity focus only on describing rural needs?
No. The intent is not only to document needs, but to produce practical and actionable knowledge that can inform better services and improve outcomes for rural populations.
4. What populations and communities are in scope?
The FOA emphasizes rural and frontier communities and recognizes that rural populations are diverse across culture, race and ethnicity, age, socioeconomic status, and geography.
5. What types of problems or topic areas does the FOA highlight?
The FOA highlights research on mental health, HIV/AIDS, and drug abuse disorders as they affect rural and frontier communities, including factors that influence risk, resilience, service availability, and service utilization.
6. What kinds of factors does NIH want researchers to study?
The FOA emphasizes understanding the interaction of structural, cultural, and individual-level factors that shape both the availability of services and whether people actually use them.
7. What are examples of "structural" factors mentioned in the FOA?
Structural factors include community-level risk and resilience conditions such as economic stress, unemployment patterns, transportation barriers, housing instability, stigma embedded in small communities, limited broadband or telecommunications capacity, and the availability of a trained behavioral health workforce.
8. What are examples of "cultural" influences mentioned in the FOA?
Cultural influences can include local norms about privacy and self-reliance, attitudes toward substance use and mental illness, beliefs about formal treatment, and the ways community identity or faith networks affect help-seeking.
9. What are examples of "individual-level" factors mentioned in the FOA?
Individual-level factors can include co-occurring disorders, trauma history, perceived need for care, readiness to change, family supports, and barriers such as cost or fear of being recognized when seeking services.
10. What kind of service-related research is encouraged?
The FOA strongly encourages research that improves how mental health and drug abuse services are organized and delivered in rural and frontier settings, including service models, coordination, performance, and measurable outcomes.
11. What systems or performance questions does the FOA encourage applicants to address?
Examples include how to improve efficiency, effectiveness, quality, and outcomes; how to design care pathways when specialty providers are scarce; and how financing and reimbursement structures affect what services can be offered.
12. Are integrated care models relevant under this FOA?
Yes. The FOA notes that projects might evaluate models that integrate primary care with behavioral health.
13. Does the FOA encourage telehealth research?
Yes. The FOA indicates that projects might examine telehealth or hybrid service strategies, particularly in low-resource or geographically dispersed areas.
14. Is implementation of evidence-based interventions within scope?
Yes. The FOA signals interest in studying how to implement evidence-based interventions in low-resource or geographically dispersed rural and frontier settings.
15. Does the FOA emphasize real-world service utilization?
Yes. It highlights interest in research on real-world service utilization, including what prevents people from entering care, staying in care, and receiving adequate, evidence-informed treatment.
16. What is the main funding mechanism used by this opportunity?
The primary mechanism is the NIH Research Project Grant (R01), typically used for more mature, hypothesis-driven projects with well-developed approaches and clear aims.
17. Are earlier-stage or developmental projects supported?
The FOA notes that applications using the NIMH Clinical Exploratory/Developmental Research Grant (R34) are encouraged for earlier-stage or developmental work such as piloting interventions, developing protocols, or collecting preliminary data to support a later larger trial.
18. If pursuing an R34, do applicants apply under PA-07-103?
No. Applicants interested in the R34 are directed to a separate announcement, PAR-06-248, and should follow the R34-specific requirements there.
19. Is funding guaranteed under this FOA?
No. Funding is contingent on the availability of funds and the submission of sufficient numbers of high-quality, meritorious applications. The information provided does not state a guaranteed number of awards or a set-aside funding level.
20. Who is eligible to apply?
Eligibility is broad and includes many types of U.S. organizations and governments, such as state, county, city or township governments; special district governments; independent school districts; public and private institutions of higher education; public and Indian housing authorities; and nonprofit organizations (with or without 501(c)(3) status).
21. Can for-profit organizations apply?
Yes. The FOA allows applications from for-profit organizations, including small businesses.
22. Are tribal governments and tribal organizations eligible?
Yes. Federally recognized tribal governments and other tribal organizations are included in the eligibility described.
23. Are foreign institutions eligible to apply?
Yes. The FOA indicates that eligibility extends to foreign institutions.
24. Are federal government agencies eligible to apply?
Yes. The FOA includes eligible federal government agencies among eligible applicants.
25. Can faith-based and community-based organizations apply?
Yes. The FOA specifically indicates that faith-based and community-based organizations may apply.
26. Does the FOA require cost sharing or matching funds?
No. The opportunity does not require cost sharing or matching funds.
27. What type of grant is this considered?
It is categorized as discretionary grant funding within NIH, with activity areas tied to health and education.
28. What CFDA numbers are associated with this opportunity?
The FOA references CFDA 93.242 (Mental Health Research Grants) and 93.279 (Drug Abuse and Addiction Research Programs).
29. When was the opportunity posted and when was it archived?
The posting date is listed as December 4, 2006. The archived date is October 2, 2009.
30. Are there multiple submission deadlines?
Yes. The information provided notes multiple receipt dates, meaning there are several submission cycles rather than a single deadline.
31. Where was the full announcement available?
The full announcement was available through the NIH Grants Guide via the link referenced in the opportunity information.
32. Who is listed as the contact for access or technical issues?
For access or technical issues related to the announcement, the contact listed is the NIH Office of Extramural Research (OER) webmaster email.
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| Studies of Energy Balance and Cancer in Humans (R01) Apply for PA 07 176 Funding Number: PA 07 176 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Education Health Funding Amount: Case Dependent |
| Memory T Lymphocytes in Cancer Immunology (R01) Apply for PA 07 255 Funding Number: PA 07 255 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Education Health Funding Amount: Case Dependent |
| Cancer Surveillance Using Health Claims Based Data (R01) Apply for PA 07 254 Funding Number: PA 07 254 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Education Health Funding Amount: Case Dependent |
| Information Technologies and the Internet in Health Services and Intervention Delivery (R01) Apply for PA 07 295 Funding Number: PA 07 295 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Education Health Funding Amount: Case Dependent |
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| Epigenetic Approaches in Cancer Epidemiology (R01) Apply for PA 07 298 Funding Number: PA 07 298 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Education Health Funding Amount: Case Dependent |
| Drug Abuse Aspects of HIV/AIDS (R21) Apply for PA 07 309 Funding Number: PA 07 309 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Education Health Funding Amount: Case Dependent |
| Drug Abuse Aspects of HIV/AIDS (R03) Apply for PA 07 308 Funding Number: PA 07 308 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Education Health Funding Amount: Case Dependent |
| Drug Abuse Aspects of HIV/AIDS (R01) Apply for PA 07 307 Funding Number: PA 07 307 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Education Health Funding Amount: Case Dependent |
| Research on Clinical Decision Making in Life Threatening Illness (R21) Apply for PA 07 316 Funding Number: PA 07 316 Agency: National Institutes of Health Category: Education Health Funding Amount: $200,000 |
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